Triple
T12562490
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Michael Stonebraker |
E295382
|
entity |
| Predicate | developed |
P73
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Ingres relational database system |
E61025
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ingres relational database system | Statement: [Michael Stonebraker, developed, Ingres relational database system]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ingres relational database system Context triple: [Michael Stonebraker, developed, Ingres relational database system]
-
A.
INGRES relational database system
chosen
INGRES relational database system is an influential early relational DBMS developed at the University of California, Berkeley, that pioneered many concepts and technologies later adopted by commercial database systems.
-
B.
Database Systems: The Complete Book
Database Systems: The Complete Book is a comprehensive textbook that covers fundamental and advanced concepts in database design, implementation, and theory, widely used in computer science education.
-
C.
CODASYL
CODASYL (Conference on Data Systems Languages) was an influential consortium of computer industry and government organizations that standardized data processing languages and database models, most notably contributing to the development of COBOL.
-
D.
Database System Concepts
Database System Concepts is a widely used foundational textbook in computer science that introduces the principles, design, and implementation of modern database systems.
-
E.
Principles of Database Systems
Principles of Database Systems is a foundational textbook in computer science that systematically introduces the theory and design of database management systems.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ad9cac2c81908e8a7bed82d1e21d |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:33 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d95494ae1c81908b9ee14b8ef92a65 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 7:50 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f6558da7e0819086860bfaf394e2d8 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 7:50 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 11:48 p.m.