Triple

T12545918
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject African American spirituals E299967 entity
Predicate usesBiblicalImageryFrom P4828 FINISHED
Object Old Testament E695 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Old Testament | Statement: [African American spirituals, usesBiblicalImageryFrom, Old Testament]

Disambiguation candidates (2 decisions)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Old Testament
Context triple: [African American spirituals, usesBiblicalImageryFrom, Old Testament]
  • A. Tanakh
    The Tanakh is the canonical collection of Hebrew scriptures that forms the foundational religious text of Judaism, encompassing the Torah (Law), Nevi'im (Prophets), and Ketuvim (Writings).
  • B. Introduction to the Old Testament
    Introduction to the Old Testament is a theological and scholarly work by Alfred Barry that provides an overview and analysis of the books, themes, and historical context of the Old Testament.
  • C. Bible chosen
    The Bible is the central sacred scripture of Christianity, comprising the Old and New Testaments and serving as the foundational text for Christian belief and practice.
  • D. Torah
    The Torah is the central and most sacred text of Judaism, comprising the foundational five books that outline Jewish law, teachings, and early history.
  • E. Book of Genesis
    The Book of Genesis is the first book of the Hebrew Bible and the Christian Old Testament, narrating the creation of the world, the early history of humanity, and the origins of the people of Israel.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: usesBiblicalImageryFrom
Context triple: [African American spirituals, usesBiblicalImageryFrom, Old Testament]
  • A. eschatologicalImagery
    Indicates the use of symbolic or visionary imagery related to ultimate destiny, final judgment, or the end of the world.
  • B. hasAllegoricalDepictionsBy
    Indicates that one entity is represented through allegorical depictions created by another entity.
  • C. scripturalAllusion
    Indicates that one entity references, echoes, or draws upon content, themes, or language from a scriptural or sacred text in relation to another entity.
  • D. hasBiblicalConnection
    Indicates a relationship in which one entity is connected to another through references, themes, origins, or influences derived from the Bible.
  • E. scriptureAllusion chosen
    Indicates that one entity makes reference to, echoes, or is inspired by a passage, theme, or element from a scriptural text found in another entity.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d6ada707008190aaec1238117c9379 elicitation completed
NER batch_69d95f5507b481908d13cc317b7402f6 ner completed
NED1 batch_69f655801cac8190b1f9a72f8fed0399 ned_source_triple completed
PD batch_69d95410d0b0819097646edd1b837104 pd completed
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:57 p.m.