Triple

T12542559

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Jim Bell	`E299878`	entity
Predicate	workInstitution	`P1203`	FINISHED
Object	Arizona State University School of Earth and Space Exploration Arizona State University’s School of Earth and Space Exploration is an interdisciplinary academic unit that combines geology, planetary science, astronomy, and engineering to study Earth, the solar system, and the universe through research, education, and space missions.	`E990140`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Arizona State University School of Earth and Space Exploration | Statement: [Jim Bell, workInstitution, Arizona State University School of Earth and Space Exploration]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Arizona State University School of Earth and Space Exploration
Context triple: [Jim Bell, workInstitution, Arizona State University School of Earth and Space Exploration]

A. Southwest Research Institute
Southwest Research Institute is a leading independent, nonprofit research and development organization known for its work in space science, engineering, and advanced technologies, including major contributions to NASA missions.
B. University of Arizona
The University of Arizona is a major public research university in Tucson, Arizona, known for its strong programs across the sciences, humanities, and professional fields.
C. ASU
ASU is the international vehicle registration code assigned to Asunción, the capital city of Paraguay.
D. ASU
ASU is a public historically Black university located in Albany, Georgia, known for its diverse academic programs and role in serving the educational needs of Southwest Georgia.
E. ASU Polytechnic campus
ASU Polytechnic campus is an Arizona State University campus in Mesa, Arizona, focused on hands-on, technology-driven, and professional education programs.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: Arizona State University School of Earth and Space Exploration
Triple: [Jim Bell, workInstitution, Arizona State University School of Earth and Space Exploration]

Generated description

Arizona State University’s School of Earth and Space Exploration is an interdisciplinary academic unit that combines geology, planetary science, astronomy, and engineering to study Earth, the solar system, and the universe through research, education, and space missions.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Arizona State University School of Earth and Space Exploration
Target entity description: Arizona State University’s School of Earth and Space Exploration is an interdisciplinary academic unit that combines geology, planetary science, astronomy, and engineering to study Earth, the solar system, and the universe through research, education, and space missions.

A. Southwest Research Institute
Southwest Research Institute is a leading independent, nonprofit research and development organization known for its work in space science, engineering, and advanced technologies, including major contributions to NASA missions.
B. University of Arizona
The University of Arizona is a major public research university in Tucson, Arizona, known for its strong programs across the sciences, humanities, and professional fields.
C. ASU
ASU is the international vehicle registration code assigned to Asunción, the capital city of Paraguay.
D. ASU
ASU is a public historically Black university located in Albany, Georgia, known for its diverse academic programs and role in serving the educational needs of Southwest Georgia.
E. ASU Polytechnic campus
ASU Polytechnic campus is an Arizona State University campus in Mesa, Arizona, focused on hands-on, technology-driven, and professional education programs.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69d6ada707008190aaec1238117c9379`	completed	April 8, 2026, 7:33 p.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69d9547d6df4819080db8415d386ed38`	completed	April 10, 2026, 7:50 p.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69f6557e6d4c81909ed54a039e92a160`	completed	May 2, 2026, 7:50 p.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69f6566f40c08190baec227fb660c948`	completed	May 2, 2026, 7:54 p.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69f65799ca588190b9f7a07f5c1a842c`	completed	May 2, 2026, 7:59 p.m.

Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:57 p.m.