Triple

T12526497
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Treaty of Washington (various with Native nations) E299452 entity
Predicate has part P35 FINISHED
Object Treaty of Washington (1866) with the Choctaw and Chickasaw
The Treaty of Washington (1866) with the Choctaw and Chickasaw was a post–Civil War agreement between the United States and the Choctaw and Chickasaw Nations that redefined their territorial boundaries, political status, and obligations, including issues related to emancipation and citizenship of formerly enslaved people.
E993624 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Treaty of Washington (1866) with the Choctaw and Chickasaw | Statement: [Treaty of Washington (various with Native nations), has part, Treaty of Washington (1866) with the Choctaw and Chickasaw]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Washington (1866) with the Choctaw and Chickasaw
Context triple: [Treaty of Washington (various with Native nations), has part, Treaty of Washington (1866) with the Choctaw and Chickasaw]
  • A. Treaty of Washington (1854) with the Creek
    The Treaty of Washington (1854) with the Creek was a mid-19th-century agreement between the United States and the Creek Nation that adjusted Creek land holdings and obligations as part of ongoing federal efforts to manage and consolidate Native American territories.
  • B. Treaty of Washington (1855) with the Ottawa and Chippewa
    The Treaty of Washington (1855) with the Ottawa and Chippewa was a U.S.–Native American agreement that redefined land cessions and reserved territories for the Ottawa and Chippewa peoples in what is now Michigan, shaping their legal and territorial status.
  • C. Treaty of Washington (1836)
    The Treaty of Washington (1836) was an agreement in which the Odawa and Ojibwe peoples ceded vast tracts of land in what is now Michigan to the United States, profoundly reshaping control of the Great Lakes region.
  • D. Treaty of Washington (1867) with the Cheyenne and Arapaho
    The Treaty of Washington (1867) with the Cheyenne and Arapaho was a post–Civil War agreement in which the United States government secured land cessions and imposed reservation living on the Cheyenne and Arapaho peoples as part of its broader westward expansion and Indian policy.
  • E. Treaty of 1865 with the United States
    The Treaty of 1865 with the United States was an agreement in which the Omaha tribe ceded additional lands and accepted new federal terms that further constrained their sovereignty and reshaped their reservation in Nebraska.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Treaty of Washington (1866) with the Choctaw and Chickasaw
Triple: [Treaty of Washington (various with Native nations), has part, Treaty of Washington (1866) with the Choctaw and Chickasaw]
Generated description
The Treaty of Washington (1866) with the Choctaw and Chickasaw was a post–Civil War agreement between the United States and the Choctaw and Chickasaw Nations that redefined their territorial boundaries, political status, and obligations, including issues related to emancipation and citizenship of formerly enslaved people.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Washington (1866) with the Choctaw and Chickasaw
Target entity description: The Treaty of Washington (1866) with the Choctaw and Chickasaw was a post–Civil War agreement between the United States and the Choctaw and Chickasaw Nations that redefined their territorial boundaries, political status, and obligations, including issues related to emancipation and citizenship of formerly enslaved people.
  • A. Treaty of Washington (1854) with the Creek
    The Treaty of Washington (1854) with the Creek was a mid-19th-century agreement between the United States and the Creek Nation that adjusted Creek land holdings and obligations as part of ongoing federal efforts to manage and consolidate Native American territories.
  • B. Treaty of Washington (1855) with the Ottawa and Chippewa
    The Treaty of Washington (1855) with the Ottawa and Chippewa was a U.S.–Native American agreement that redefined land cessions and reserved territories for the Ottawa and Chippewa peoples in what is now Michigan, shaping their legal and territorial status.
  • C. Treaty of Washington (1836)
    The Treaty of Washington (1836) was an agreement in which the Odawa and Ojibwe peoples ceded vast tracts of land in what is now Michigan to the United States, profoundly reshaping control of the Great Lakes region.
  • D. Treaty of Washington (1867) with the Cheyenne and Arapaho
    The Treaty of Washington (1867) with the Cheyenne and Arapaho was a post–Civil War agreement in which the United States government secured land cessions and imposed reservation living on the Cheyenne and Arapaho peoples as part of its broader westward expansion and Indian policy.
  • E. Treaty of 1865 with the United States
    The Treaty of 1865 with the United States was an agreement in which the Omaha tribe ceded additional lands and accepted new federal terms that further constrained their sovereignty and reshaped their reservation in Nebraska.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ada5cdd48190860d9ce30aff69be completed April 8, 2026, 7:33 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d9545d7e6c819080c3a85c18caa1ae completed April 10, 2026, 7:49 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f65eae71fc819083ec63dbfbf32465 completed May 2, 2026, 8:29 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f65fadc97081908376913e390cfc3d completed May 2, 2026, 8:33 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f660c3d914819097b57784889ca389 completed May 2, 2026, 8:38 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:57 p.m.