Triple
T12520535
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Maxim Gorky |
E299301
|
entity |
| Predicate | wasRenamedBackTo |
P105425
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Nizhny Novgorod |
E34987
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Nizhny Novgorod | Statement: [Maxim Gorky, wasRenamedBackTo, Nizhny Novgorod]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nizhny Novgorod Context triple: [Maxim Gorky, wasRenamedBackTo, Nizhny Novgorod]
-
A.
Nizhny Novgorod
chosen
Nizhny Novgorod is a major Russian city located at the confluence of the Volga and Oka rivers, known for its historic Kremlin, industrial significance, and role as a key cultural and economic center in the Volga region.
-
B.
Simbirsk
Simbirsk is a historic Russian city on the Volga River, best known today as Ulyanovsk, the birthplace of Vladimir Lenin and other notable political figures.
-
C.
Sverdlovsk
Sverdlovsk is the former name of Yekaterinburg, a major industrial and cultural city in Russia’s Ural region.
-
D.
Voronezh
Voronezh is a major city in southwestern Russia, situated on the Voronezh River and serving as an important cultural, industrial, and transportation center.
-
E.
Izhevsk
Izhevsk is a major industrial city in western Russia, best known as a center of arms manufacturing and the capital of the Udmurt Republic.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: wasRenamedBackTo Context triple: [Maxim Gorky, wasRenamedBackTo, Nizhny Novgorod]
-
A.
renamedDueTo
Indicates that one entity was renamed as a consequence of another specified cause, event, or condition.
-
B.
underwentNameChangeTo
Indicates that an entity previously known by one name has changed its name to the specified new name.
-
C.
changedNameInHonorOf
Indicates that an entity altered its name specifically to honor or pay tribute to another entity.
-
D.
reestablishedUnderCurrentName
Indicates that an entity previously existed under a different name and was later reestablished using its current name.
-
E.
formerName
Indicates that an entity was previously known by a different name in the past.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ada5cdd48190860d9ce30aff69be |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:33 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d954b867dc8190af8a70f797e4d133 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 7:51 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f77f6d57fc8190ac2752f6fd5decd3 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 5:01 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69d954096af88190b6be81b008c82139 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 7:48 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69d954b715fc819091fa84430be46273 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 7:51 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:57 p.m.