Triple

T12512499
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Rumen Radev E299114 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Radev
Radev is a Bulgarian surname most prominently associated with Rumen Radev, the President of Bulgaria and former Air Force commander.
E987879 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Radev | Statement: [Rumen Radev, familyName, Radev]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Radev
Context triple: [Rumen Radev, familyName, Radev]
  • A. Radomir
    Radomir is a town in western Bulgaria known for its location in the Pernik Province and its proximity to the Struma River and the capital, Sofia.
  • B. Dragomir
    Dragomir is a Swedish actor and former criminal best known internationally for his role in the film "Easy Money" and appearances in action movies and TV series.
  • C. Malko Tarnovo
    Malko Tarnovo is a small town in southeastern Bulgaria near the Turkish border, known as the only Bulgarian settlement within the Strandzha Nature Park.
  • D. Vladimir-Rasate
    Vladimir-Rasate was a medieval Bulgarian ruler, son of Boris I, whose brief reign in the late 9th century is noted for his attempt to restore paganism in Bulgaria.
  • E. Ante Razov
    Ante Razov is a retired American soccer forward best known as one of Major League Soccer’s most prolific scorers and a key attacking star for the Chicago Fire in the late 1990s and early 2000s.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Radev
Triple: [Rumen Radev, familyName, Radev]
Generated description
Radev is a Bulgarian surname most prominently associated with Rumen Radev, the President of Bulgaria and former Air Force commander.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Radev
Target entity description: Radev is a Bulgarian surname most prominently associated with Rumen Radev, the President of Bulgaria and former Air Force commander.
  • A. Radomir
    Radomir is a town in western Bulgaria known for its location in the Pernik Province and its proximity to the Struma River and the capital, Sofia.
  • B. Dragomir
    Dragomir is a Swedish actor and former criminal best known internationally for his role in the film "Easy Money" and appearances in action movies and TV series.
  • C. Malko Tarnovo
    Malko Tarnovo is a small town in southeastern Bulgaria near the Turkish border, known as the only Bulgarian settlement within the Strandzha Nature Park.
  • D. Vladimir-Rasate
    Vladimir-Rasate was a medieval Bulgarian ruler, son of Boris I, whose brief reign in the late 9th century is noted for his attempt to restore paganism in Bulgaria.
  • E. Ante Razov
    Ante Razov is a retired American soccer forward best known as one of Major League Soccer’s most prolific scorers and a key attacking star for the Chicago Fire in the late 1990s and early 2000s.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ada4cd388190ae3bbf83ff87057a completed April 8, 2026, 7:33 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d9541d6e508190a4992f328e077467 completed April 10, 2026, 7:48 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f64bbba5fc819082a4171a5a77183a completed May 2, 2026, 7:08 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f64d15a97c81909046190f0d0fd986 completed May 2, 2026, 7:14 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f64e6d311c8190b851b89e394165d0 completed May 2, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:57 p.m.