Triple

T12494397
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Port Arthur E298645 entity
Predicate leaseFrom P9055 FINISHED
Object Qing dynasty E36530 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Qing dynasty | Statement: [Port Arthur, leaseFrom, Qing dynasty]

Disambiguation candidates (2 decisions)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Qing dynasty
Context triple: [Port Arthur, leaseFrom, Qing dynasty]
  • A. Qing dynasty chosen
    The Qing dynasty was the last imperial dynasty of China, ruling from 1644 to 1912 and overseeing a vast multiethnic empire before its collapse led to the founding of the Republic of China.
  • B. Qing
    Qing was the courtesy name of Xunzi, a prominent Confucian philosopher of the Warring States period known for his influential and often contrasting views to Mencius on human nature and ritual.
  • C. Ming dynasty
    The Ming dynasty was a Chinese imperial dynasty (1368–1644) known for its strong centralized government, flourishing arts and literature, maritime expeditions, and the construction and restoration of major works like the Great Wall and the Forbidden City.
  • D. Yuan dynasty
    The Yuan dynasty was a Chinese imperial dynasty established by the Mongol leader Kublai Khan that ruled China as part of the vast Mongol Empire in the 13th and 14th centuries.
  • E. Qin dynasty
    The Qin dynasty was the first imperial dynasty of a unified China, known for centralizing power, standardizing writing and measurements, and initiating construction of the Great Wall.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target predicate: leaseFrom
Context triple: [Port Arthur, leaseFrom, Qing dynasty]
  • A. leaseContext
    Indicates the contextual circumstances, terms, or conditions under which a lease agreement or leasing relationship exists or is interpreted.
  • B. leasedFrom chosen
    Indicates that one entity is renting or leasing something from another entity, which acts as the owner or lessor.
  • C. leaseOrigin
    Indicates that one entity is the original source or starting point from which a lease agreement or leasing arrangement is derived.
  • D. leaseControversyWith
    Indicates a dispute or conflict arising from the terms, conditions, or execution of a lease agreement between the related entities.
  • E. leaseAgreement
    Indicates a contractual relationship in which one party grants another the right to use an asset or property for a specified period in exchange for agreed payments or conditions.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d6ada377208190a36011199a4d8558 elicitation completed
NER batch_69d94e8a706c8190873623eab7db607d ner completed
NED1 batch_69f65eaabadc81908f8af6bc10ce3238 ned_source_triple completed
PD batch_69d94d41f3cc8190a3331fb9a895306f pd completed
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:56 p.m.