Triple

T12482575
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject James R. Rice E298347 entity
Predicate notableConcept P201 FINISHED
Object J‑integral
The J-integral is a fundamental concept in fracture mechanics that quantifies the intensity of the stress and strain field near a crack tip and is used to predict crack growth and material failure.
E985660 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: J‑integral | Statement: [James R. Rice, notableConcept, J‑integral]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: J‑integral
Context triple: [James R. Rice, notableConcept, J‑integral]
  • A. JIRP
    JIRP is a long-running glaciological and mountaineering research and education program based on Alaska’s Juneau Icefield.
  • B. J-bar
    J-bar is a surface ski lift consisting of J-shaped bars that pull skiers and snowboarders uphill while they remain on the snow.
  • C. Jkb
    Jkb is the station code for Jakobsberg railway station in Sweden.
  • D. KIJ
    KIJ is the three-letter IATA airport code for Niigata Airport in Niigata, Japan.
  • E. JEC
    JEC is a bipartisan U.S. congressional committee that analyzes economic conditions and advises Congress on economic policy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: J‑integral
Triple: [James R. Rice, notableConcept, J‑integral]
Generated description
The J-integral is a fundamental concept in fracture mechanics that quantifies the intensity of the stress and strain field near a crack tip and is used to predict crack growth and material failure.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: J‑integral
Target entity description: The J-integral is a fundamental concept in fracture mechanics that quantifies the intensity of the stress and strain field near a crack tip and is used to predict crack growth and material failure.
  • A. JIRP
    JIRP is a long-running glaciological and mountaineering research and education program based on Alaska’s Juneau Icefield.
  • B. J-bar
    J-bar is a surface ski lift consisting of J-shaped bars that pull skiers and snowboarders uphill while they remain on the snow.
  • C. Jkb
    Jkb is the station code for Jakobsberg railway station in Sweden.
  • D. KIJ
    KIJ is the three-letter IATA airport code for Niigata Airport in Niigata, Japan.
  • E. JEC
    JEC is a bipartisan U.S. congressional committee that analyzes economic conditions and advises Congress on economic policy.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ada377208190a36011199a4d8558 completed April 8, 2026, 7:33 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d94dcef6548190a6d29375bdabd17d completed April 10, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f63f29307c8190b024d889d45ba9f7 completed May 2, 2026, 6:15 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f6437e88c881909b7f1d55c11b0825 completed May 2, 2026, 6:33 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f644464c0c8190a8d4ea4914d32e7f completed May 2, 2026, 6:36 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:56 p.m.