Triple

T12475978
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Biddle family of Philadelphia E298177 entity
Predicate notableMember P10 FINISHED
Object Livingston Ludlow Biddle Jr.
Livingston Ludlow Biddle Jr. was an American author and arts advocate best known for chairing the National Endowment for the Arts and helping to shape U.S. cultural policy in the late 20th century.
E985312 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Livingston Ludlow Biddle Jr. | Statement: [Biddle family of Philadelphia, notableMember, Livingston Ludlow Biddle Jr.]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Livingston Ludlow Biddle Jr.
Context triple: [Biddle family of Philadelphia, notableMember, Livingston Ludlow Biddle Jr.]
  • A. Benjamin E. Lippincott
    Benjamin E. Lippincott was an influential American political scientist and scholar whose contributions to the field are commemorated by an academic award bearing his name.
  • B. Joshua Ballinger Lippincott
    Joshua Ballinger Lippincott was a 19th-century American publisher best known for establishing one of the era’s leading publishing houses, which produced books, reference works, and educational materials.
  • C. Alexander Dallas Bache
    Alexander Dallas Bache was a prominent 19th-century American physicist, educator, and scientific administrator who led major coastal surveying and helped modernize U.S. science and engineering education.
  • D. Elliott Cresson
    Elliott Cresson was a 19th-century American philanthropist and member of the American Philosophical Society known for endowing one of the earliest and most prestigious science and engineering awards in the United States.
  • E. Daniel Adams Butterfield
    Daniel Adams Butterfield was a Union Army general in the American Civil War, best known for co-authoring the bugle call "Taps" and later serving as a U.S. Treasury official.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Livingston Ludlow Biddle Jr.
Triple: [Biddle family of Philadelphia, notableMember, Livingston Ludlow Biddle Jr.]
Generated description
Livingston Ludlow Biddle Jr. was an American author and arts advocate best known for chairing the National Endowment for the Arts and helping to shape U.S. cultural policy in the late 20th century.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Livingston Ludlow Biddle Jr.
Target entity description: Livingston Ludlow Biddle Jr. was an American author and arts advocate best known for chairing the National Endowment for the Arts and helping to shape U.S. cultural policy in the late 20th century.
  • A. Benjamin E. Lippincott
    Benjamin E. Lippincott was an influential American political scientist and scholar whose contributions to the field are commemorated by an academic award bearing his name.
  • B. Joshua Ballinger Lippincott
    Joshua Ballinger Lippincott was a 19th-century American publisher best known for establishing one of the era’s leading publishing houses, which produced books, reference works, and educational materials.
  • C. Alexander Dallas Bache
    Alexander Dallas Bache was a prominent 19th-century American physicist, educator, and scientific administrator who led major coastal surveying and helped modernize U.S. science and engineering education.
  • D. Elliott Cresson
    Elliott Cresson was a 19th-century American philanthropist and member of the American Philosophical Society known for endowing one of the earliest and most prestigious science and engineering awards in the United States.
  • E. Daniel Adams Butterfield
    Daniel Adams Butterfield was a Union Army general in the American Civil War, best known for co-authoring the bugle call "Taps" and later serving as a U.S. Treasury official.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ada377208190a36011199a4d8558 completed April 8, 2026, 7:33 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d94dcb194c81908b5e0320ddfd463c completed April 10, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f63f25462881908dccb831b474875d completed May 2, 2026, 6:15 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f64278823c81908db729497000a2e4 completed May 2, 2026, 6:29 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f643089abc8190b366e777ef48982a completed May 2, 2026, 6:31 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:56 p.m.