Triple

T12473905

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Sir Geoffrey Elton	`E298127`	entity
Predicate	notableWork	`P4`	FINISHED
Object	Policy and Police "Policy and Police" is a historical study by Sir Geoffrey Elton examining the development and mechanisms of Tudor government and administrative control in sixteenth-century England.	`E985540`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Policy and Police | Statement: [Sir Geoffrey Elton, notableWork, Policy and Police]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Policy and Police
Context triple: [Sir Geoffrey Elton, notableWork, Policy and Police]

A. Varieties of Police Behavior
Varieties of Police Behavior is a seminal work of criminology and public administration that analyzes how different organizational styles shape the everyday practices and decision-making of American police departments.
B. Peelian principles of policing
The Peelian principles of policing are a set of foundational guidelines for modern law enforcement that emphasize crime prevention, public cooperation, and the idea that police legitimacy depends on maintaining the trust and consent of the community.
C. ACT Policing
ACT Policing is the community policing arm of the Australian Federal Police responsible for law enforcement and public safety in the Australian Capital Territory.
D. Lawlessness in Law Enforcement
"Lawlessness in Law Enforcement" is a landmark 1931 report by the Wickersham Commission that exposed widespread police misconduct and abuses in the United States, particularly in the enforcement of Prohibition laws.
E. POLIS
POLIS is the Department of Politics and International Studies at the University of Cambridge, a leading centre for research and teaching in politics, international relations, and related fields.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: Policy and Police
Triple: [Sir Geoffrey Elton, notableWork, Policy and Police]

Generated description

"Policy and Police" is a historical study by Sir Geoffrey Elton examining the development and mechanisms of Tudor government and administrative control in sixteenth-century England.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Policy and Police
Target entity description: "Policy and Police" is a historical study by Sir Geoffrey Elton examining the development and mechanisms of Tudor government and administrative control in sixteenth-century England.

A. Varieties of Police Behavior
Varieties of Police Behavior is a seminal work of criminology and public administration that analyzes how different organizational styles shape the everyday practices and decision-making of American police departments.
B. Peelian principles of policing
The Peelian principles of policing are a set of foundational guidelines for modern law enforcement that emphasize crime prevention, public cooperation, and the idea that police legitimacy depends on maintaining the trust and consent of the community.
C. ACT Policing
ACT Policing is the community policing arm of the Australian Federal Police responsible for law enforcement and public safety in the Australian Capital Territory.
D. Lawlessness in Law Enforcement
"Lawlessness in Law Enforcement" is a landmark 1931 report by the Wickersham Commission that exposed widespread police misconduct and abuses in the United States, particularly in the enforcement of Prohibition laws.
E. POLIS
POLIS is the Department of Politics and International Studies at the University of Cambridge, a leading centre for research and teaching in politics, international relations, and related fields.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69d6ada270808190b1a2b2e7b02bb426`	completed	April 8, 2026, 7:33 p.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69d94dca022c819082138fd4d08516da`	completed	April 10, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69f63f2373308190b41aafa635c8de5e`	completed	May 2, 2026, 6:14 p.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69f6437e88c881909b7f1d55c11b0825`	completed	May 2, 2026, 6:33 p.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69f644464c0c8190a8d4ea4914d32e7f`	completed	May 2, 2026, 6:36 p.m.

Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:56 p.m.