Triple
T12473310
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Paulinus of Nola |
E298113
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Epistulae (Letters)
Epistulae (Letters) is a collection of Latin letters by the early Christian bishop and poet Paulinus of Nola, offering insights into late antique Christian spirituality, theology, and social networks.
|
E985505
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Epistulae (Letters) | Statement: [Paulinus of Nola, notableWork, Epistulae (Letters)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Epistulae (Letters) Context triple: [Paulinus of Nola, notableWork, Epistulae (Letters)]
-
A.
Epistulae (Letters)
Epistulae (Letters) is a collection of pastoral and theological correspondence by the early Christian bishop Cyprian of Carthage, offering insight into third-century church life, doctrine, and controversies.
-
B.
Epistulae
Epistulae is a collection of letters by Pliny the Younger that offers a detailed and personal glimpse into Roman political, social, and intellectual life in the late first and early second centuries AD.
-
C.
Epistulae
Epistulae is a collection of letters by the late Roman aristocrat and bishop Sidonius Apollinaris, valued for its detailed portrayal of Gallo-Roman society in the 5th century.
-
D.
Epistles
Epistles is a collection of poetic letters by the Roman poet Horace that blend moral reflection, literary criticism, and personal commentary in polished Latin verse.
-
E.
Epistles
Epistles are formal letters, especially those found in the New Testament of the Christian Bible, traditionally attributed to apostles and addressing doctrinal, ethical, or pastoral issues.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Epistulae (Letters) Triple: [Paulinus of Nola, notableWork, Epistulae (Letters)]
Generated description
Epistulae (Letters) is a collection of Latin letters by the early Christian bishop and poet Paulinus of Nola, offering insights into late antique Christian spirituality, theology, and social networks.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Epistulae (Letters) Target entity description: Epistulae (Letters) is a collection of Latin letters by the early Christian bishop and poet Paulinus of Nola, offering insights into late antique Christian spirituality, theology, and social networks.
-
A.
Epistulae (Letters)
Epistulae (Letters) is a collection of pastoral and theological correspondence by the early Christian bishop Cyprian of Carthage, offering insight into third-century church life, doctrine, and controversies.
-
B.
Epistulae
Epistulae is a collection of letters by Pliny the Younger that offers a detailed and personal glimpse into Roman political, social, and intellectual life in the late first and early second centuries AD.
-
C.
Epistulae
Epistulae is a collection of letters by the late Roman aristocrat and bishop Sidonius Apollinaris, valued for its detailed portrayal of Gallo-Roman society in the 5th century.
-
D.
Epistles
Epistles is a collection of poetic letters by the Roman poet Horace that blend moral reflection, literary criticism, and personal commentary in polished Latin verse.
-
E.
Epistles
Epistles are formal letters, especially those found in the New Testament of the Christian Bible, traditionally attributed to apostles and addressing doctrinal, ethical, or pastoral issues.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ada270808190b1a2b2e7b02bb426 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:33 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d94dca022c819082138fd4d08516da |
completed | April 10, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f63f2373308190b41aafa635c8de5e |
completed | May 2, 2026, 6:14 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f6437e88c881909b7f1d55c11b0825 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 6:33 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f644464c0c8190a8d4ea4914d32e7f |
completed | May 2, 2026, 6:36 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:56 p.m.