Triple

T12473310
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Paulinus of Nola E298113 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Epistulae (Letters)
Epistulae (Letters) is a collection of Latin letters by the early Christian bishop and poet Paulinus of Nola, offering insights into late antique Christian spirituality, theology, and social networks.
E985505 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Epistulae (Letters) | Statement: [Paulinus of Nola, notableWork, Epistulae (Letters)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Epistulae (Letters)
Context triple: [Paulinus of Nola, notableWork, Epistulae (Letters)]
  • A. Epistulae (Letters)
    Epistulae (Letters) is a collection of pastoral and theological correspondence by the early Christian bishop Cyprian of Carthage, offering insight into third-century church life, doctrine, and controversies.
  • B. Epistulae
    Epistulae is a collection of letters by Pliny the Younger that offers a detailed and personal glimpse into Roman political, social, and intellectual life in the late first and early second centuries AD.
  • C. Epistulae
    Epistulae is a collection of letters by the late Roman aristocrat and bishop Sidonius Apollinaris, valued for its detailed portrayal of Gallo-Roman society in the 5th century.
  • D. Epistles
    Epistles is a collection of poetic letters by the Roman poet Horace that blend moral reflection, literary criticism, and personal commentary in polished Latin verse.
  • E. Epistles
    Epistles are formal letters, especially those found in the New Testament of the Christian Bible, traditionally attributed to apostles and addressing doctrinal, ethical, or pastoral issues.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Epistulae (Letters)
Triple: [Paulinus of Nola, notableWork, Epistulae (Letters)]
Generated description
Epistulae (Letters) is a collection of Latin letters by the early Christian bishop and poet Paulinus of Nola, offering insights into late antique Christian spirituality, theology, and social networks.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Epistulae (Letters)
Target entity description: Epistulae (Letters) is a collection of Latin letters by the early Christian bishop and poet Paulinus of Nola, offering insights into late antique Christian spirituality, theology, and social networks.
  • A. Epistulae (Letters)
    Epistulae (Letters) is a collection of pastoral and theological correspondence by the early Christian bishop Cyprian of Carthage, offering insight into third-century church life, doctrine, and controversies.
  • B. Epistulae
    Epistulae is a collection of letters by Pliny the Younger that offers a detailed and personal glimpse into Roman political, social, and intellectual life in the late first and early second centuries AD.
  • C. Epistulae
    Epistulae is a collection of letters by the late Roman aristocrat and bishop Sidonius Apollinaris, valued for its detailed portrayal of Gallo-Roman society in the 5th century.
  • D. Epistles
    Epistles is a collection of poetic letters by the Roman poet Horace that blend moral reflection, literary criticism, and personal commentary in polished Latin verse.
  • E. Epistles
    Epistles are formal letters, especially those found in the New Testament of the Christian Bible, traditionally attributed to apostles and addressing doctrinal, ethical, or pastoral issues.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ada270808190b1a2b2e7b02bb426 completed April 8, 2026, 7:33 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d94dca022c819082138fd4d08516da completed April 10, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f63f2373308190b41aafa635c8de5e completed May 2, 2026, 6:14 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f6437e88c881909b7f1d55c11b0825 completed May 2, 2026, 6:33 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f644464c0c8190a8d4ea4914d32e7f completed May 2, 2026, 6:36 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:56 p.m.