Triple

T12450737
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Nizam-i Cedid E297524 entity
Predicate financedBy P67 FINISHED
Object Irad-i Cedid (New Revenue) treasury
Irad-i Cedid (New Revenue) treasury was a special Ottoman fiscal institution created in the late 18th century to channel new tax revenues into funding military and administrative reforms.
E297524 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Irad-i Cedid (New Revenue) treasury | Statement: [Nizam-i Cedid, financedBy, Irad-i Cedid (New Revenue) treasury]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Irad-i Cedid (New Revenue) treasury
Context triple: [Nizam-i Cedid, financedBy, Irad-i Cedid (New Revenue) treasury]
  • A. Ottoman Public Debt Administration
    The Ottoman Public Debt Administration was an international financial commission established in the late 19th century to oversee and collect revenues for repaying the Ottoman Empire’s foreign debts.
  • B. Nizam-i Cedid
    Nizam-i Cedid was a late 18th-century Ottoman military reform program that created a modern, European-style army to replace the empire’s traditional forces.
  • C. Da'a'im al-Islam
    Da'a'im al-Islam is a foundational Isma'ili legal and doctrinal text that systematically outlines religious laws, ethics, and practices for the Isma'ili Muslim community.
  • D. Al Khums
    Al Khums is a coastal city in northwestern Libya known as the gateway to the nearby ancient Roman ruins of Leptis Magna.
  • E. Iqta system
    The Iqta system was a medieval Islamic land revenue and military administration framework in which state-assigned land grants funded soldiers and officials in lieu of direct cash salaries.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Irad-i Cedid (New Revenue) treasury
Triple: [Nizam-i Cedid, financedBy, Irad-i Cedid (New Revenue) treasury]
Generated description
Irad-i Cedid (New Revenue) treasury was a special Ottoman fiscal institution created in the late 18th century to channel new tax revenues into funding military and administrative reforms.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Irad-i Cedid (New Revenue) treasury
Target entity description: Irad-i Cedid (New Revenue) treasury was a special Ottoman fiscal institution created in the late 18th century to channel new tax revenues into funding military and administrative reforms.
  • A. Ottoman Public Debt Administration
    The Ottoman Public Debt Administration was an international financial commission established in the late 19th century to oversee and collect revenues for repaying the Ottoman Empire’s foreign debts.
  • B. Nizam-i Cedid chosen
    Nizam-i Cedid was a late 18th-century Ottoman military reform program that created a modern, European-style army to replace the empire’s traditional forces.
  • C. Da'a'im al-Islam
    Da'a'im al-Islam is a foundational Isma'ili legal and doctrinal text that systematically outlines religious laws, ethics, and practices for the Isma'ili Muslim community.
  • D. Al Khums
    Al Khums is a coastal city in northwestern Libya known as the gateway to the nearby ancient Roman ruins of Leptis Magna.
  • E. Iqta system
    The Iqta system was a medieval Islamic land revenue and military administration framework in which state-assigned land grants funded soldiers and officials in lieu of direct cash salaries.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ada166c48190b902972cd2408fa3 completed April 8, 2026, 7:33 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d94d9fa5f0819080ca9f6efa212c59 completed April 10, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f63f16e87c8190b7e9f61561ae865a completed May 2, 2026, 6:14 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f6412345ac8190826f4fecb8055fb5 completed May 2, 2026, 6:23 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f64231606481909b8dd9d878670a6c completed May 2, 2026, 6:28 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:56 p.m.