Triple

T12449499
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject TMT E297491 entity
Predicate hasInstrument P35 FINISHED
Object Infrared Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS)
The Infrared Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS) is a high-resolution near-infrared imager and spectrograph designed to study faint, distant, and compact astronomical objects with the Thirty Meter Telescope’s adaptive optics system.
E997943 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Infrared Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS) | Statement: [TMT, hasInstrument, Infrared Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Infrared Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS)
Context triple: [TMT, hasInstrument, Infrared Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS)]
  • A. Imaging IR Spectrometer
    The Imaging IR Spectrometer is a Chandrayaan-2 orbiter instrument designed to map the Moon’s surface composition by measuring reflected and emitted infrared radiation.
  • B. Infrared Spectrograph
    The Infrared Spectrograph is a scientific instrument designed to disperse and analyze infrared light from astronomical objects, enabling detailed studies of their composition, temperature, and physical conditions.
  • C. Near Infrared Spectrometer
    The Near Infrared Spectrometer is a scientific instrument designed to analyze the composition and mineralogy of surfaces or atmospheres by measuring their reflected or emitted light in the near-infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum.
  • D. Near Infrared Imager and Slitless Spectrograph
    The Near Infrared Imager and Slitless Spectrograph (NIRISS) is a James Webb Space Telescope instrument designed for high-sensitivity near-infrared imaging and spectroscopy, particularly suited for exoplanet characterization and studies of distant galaxies.
  • E. IRDIS – Infra-Red Dual-beam Imager and Spectrograph
    IRDIS – Infra-Red Dual-beam Imager and Spectrograph is a near-infrared imaging and spectroscopic instrument used in high-contrast exoplanet and circumstellar disk observations as part of the SPHERE facility on the Very Large Telescope.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Infrared Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS)
Triple: [TMT, hasInstrument, Infrared Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS)]
Generated description
The Infrared Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS) is a high-resolution near-infrared imager and spectrograph designed to study faint, distant, and compact astronomical objects with the Thirty Meter Telescope’s adaptive optics system.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Infrared Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS)
Target entity description: The Infrared Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS) is a high-resolution near-infrared imager and spectrograph designed to study faint, distant, and compact astronomical objects with the Thirty Meter Telescope’s adaptive optics system.
  • A. Imaging IR Spectrometer
    The Imaging IR Spectrometer is a Chandrayaan-2 orbiter instrument designed to map the Moon’s surface composition by measuring reflected and emitted infrared radiation.
  • B. Infrared Spectrograph
    The Infrared Spectrograph is a scientific instrument designed to disperse and analyze infrared light from astronomical objects, enabling detailed studies of their composition, temperature, and physical conditions.
  • C. Near Infrared Spectrometer
    The Near Infrared Spectrometer is a scientific instrument designed to analyze the composition and mineralogy of surfaces or atmospheres by measuring their reflected or emitted light in the near-infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum.
  • D. Near Infrared Imager and Slitless Spectrograph
    The Near Infrared Imager and Slitless Spectrograph (NIRISS) is a James Webb Space Telescope instrument designed for high-sensitivity near-infrared imaging and spectroscopy, particularly suited for exoplanet characterization and studies of distant galaxies.
  • E. IRDIS – Infra-Red Dual-beam Imager and Spectrograph
    IRDIS – Infra-Red Dual-beam Imager and Spectrograph is a near-infrared imaging and spectroscopic instrument used in high-contrast exoplanet and circumstellar disk observations as part of the SPHERE facility on the Very Large Telescope.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ada166c48190b902972cd2408fa3 completed April 8, 2026, 7:33 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d94d9e592c81908cf7f3ca170d942c completed April 10, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f6718723bc8190987fa56147712851 completed May 2, 2026, 9:49 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f6751f79148190a1735abf489fd106 completed May 2, 2026, 10:05 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f675d17c9c8190853fe3001944a7d3 completed May 2, 2026, 10:08 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:56 p.m.