Triple
T12386021
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Benton Harbor, Michigan |
E295866
|
entity |
| Predicate | locatedIn |
P40
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Benton Harbor–St. Joseph metropolitan area
The Benton Harbor–St. Joseph metropolitan area is a small urban region in southwestern Michigan centered on the twin cities of Benton Harbor and St. Joseph along the shore of Lake Michigan.
|
E985009
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Benton Harbor–St. Joseph metropolitan area | Statement: [Benton Harbor, Michigan, locatedIn, Benton Harbor–St. Joseph metropolitan area]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Benton Harbor–St. Joseph metropolitan area Context triple: [Benton Harbor, Michigan, locatedIn, Benton Harbor–St. Joseph metropolitan area]
-
A.
Muskegon metropolitan area
The Muskegon metropolitan area is a regional urban and economic hub in western Michigan centered on the city of Muskegon along the eastern shore of Lake Michigan.
-
B.
Kalamazoo-Portage Metropolitan Statistical Area
The Kalamazoo-Portage Metropolitan Statistical Area is a U.S. Census-defined region in southwestern Michigan centered on the cities of Kalamazoo and Portage, serving as a regional hub for education, healthcare, and manufacturing.
-
C.
Traverse City micropolitan area
The Traverse City micropolitan area is a U.S. Census-defined region in northwestern Michigan centered on Traverse City, encompassing surrounding communities that share its economic and social ties.
-
D.
Port Huron metropolitan area
The Port Huron metropolitan area is a small urban region in Michigan centered on the city of Port Huron, known for its location at the southern end of Lake Huron and its local sports and maritime heritage.
-
E.
Grand Rapids metropolitan area
The Grand Rapids metropolitan area is a populous urban region in western Michigan centered on the city of Grand Rapids and its surrounding communities, known for its diverse economy, cultural institutions, and outdoor recreation.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Benton Harbor–St. Joseph metropolitan area Triple: [Benton Harbor, Michigan, locatedIn, Benton Harbor–St. Joseph metropolitan area]
Generated description
The Benton Harbor–St. Joseph metropolitan area is a small urban region in southwestern Michigan centered on the twin cities of Benton Harbor and St. Joseph along the shore of Lake Michigan.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Benton Harbor–St. Joseph metropolitan area Target entity description: The Benton Harbor–St. Joseph metropolitan area is a small urban region in southwestern Michigan centered on the twin cities of Benton Harbor and St. Joseph along the shore of Lake Michigan.
-
A.
Muskegon metropolitan area
The Muskegon metropolitan area is a regional urban and economic hub in western Michigan centered on the city of Muskegon along the eastern shore of Lake Michigan.
-
B.
Kalamazoo-Portage Metropolitan Statistical Area
The Kalamazoo-Portage Metropolitan Statistical Area is a U.S. Census-defined region in southwestern Michigan centered on the cities of Kalamazoo and Portage, serving as a regional hub for education, healthcare, and manufacturing.
-
C.
Traverse City micropolitan area
The Traverse City micropolitan area is a U.S. Census-defined region in northwestern Michigan centered on Traverse City, encompassing surrounding communities that share its economic and social ties.
-
D.
Port Huron metropolitan area
The Port Huron metropolitan area is a small urban region in Michigan centered on the city of Port Huron, known for its location at the southern end of Lake Huron and its local sports and maritime heritage.
-
E.
Grand Rapids metropolitan area
The Grand Rapids metropolitan area is a populous urban region in western Michigan centered on the city of Grand Rapids and its surrounding communities, known for its diverse economy, cultural institutions, and outdoor recreation.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ad9e653c8190b1473c860ee53dae |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:33 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d93fbd489c819098233a111442762e |
completed | April 10, 2026, 6:21 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f63ef7fabc819090837c11c4c34651 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 6:14 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f6412345ac8190826f4fecb8055fb5 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 6:23 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f64231606481909b8dd9d878670a6c |
completed | May 2, 2026, 6:28 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:54 p.m.