Triple

T12383353
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Insubres E295795 entity
Predicate urbanCenter P749 FINISHED
Object Mediolanum as major Gallic oppidum
Mediolanum as major Gallic oppidum was the principal fortified settlement and political center of the Insubres in Cisalpine Gaul, later developing into the Roman city of Mediolanum (modern Milan).
E978238 NE FINISHED

Disambiguation candidates (2 decisions)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mediolanum as major Gallic oppidum
Context triple: [Insubres, urbanCenter, Mediolanum as major Gallic oppidum]
  • A. Roman city of Lugdunum Convenarum
    The Roman city of Lugdunum Convenarum was an important ancient urban and administrative center in southwestern Gaul, whose remains form a major archaeological site in the Comminges region of modern France.
  • B. Roman settlement Mogontiacum
    Roman settlement Mogontiacum was a major military and administrative center of the Roman Empire on the Rhine frontier, which later developed into the modern city of Mainz in Germany.
  • C. ancient city of Vienna (Gallia Narbonensis)
    The ancient city of Vienna in Gallia Narbonensis was a major Roman urban center in southern Gaul, known for its political importance, prosperous trade, and well-preserved monumental architecture.
  • D. Argentoratum
    Argentoratum is the ancient Roman military camp and settlement that later developed into the modern city of Strasbourg in northeastern France.
  • E. Roman city of Lindum Colonia
    The Roman city of Lindum Colonia, now modern Lincoln in England, was an important Roman colonia and military settlement featuring significant structures such as gates, walls, and public buildings.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mediolanum as major Gallic oppidum
Target entity description: Mediolanum as major Gallic oppidum was the principal fortified settlement and political center of the Insubres in Cisalpine Gaul, later developing into the Roman city of Mediolanum (modern Milan).
  • A. Roman city of Lugdunum Convenarum
    The Roman city of Lugdunum Convenarum was an important ancient urban and administrative center in southwestern Gaul, whose remains form a major archaeological site in the Comminges region of modern France.
  • B. Roman settlement Mogontiacum
    Roman settlement Mogontiacum was a major military and administrative center of the Roman Empire on the Rhine frontier, which later developed into the modern city of Mainz in Germany.
  • C. ancient city of Vienna (Gallia Narbonensis)
    The ancient city of Vienna in Gallia Narbonensis was a major Roman urban center in southern Gaul, known for its political importance, prosperous trade, and well-preserved monumental architecture.
  • D. Argentoratum
    Argentoratum is the ancient Roman military camp and settlement that later developed into the modern city of Strasbourg in northeastern France.
  • E. Roman city of Lindum Colonia
    The Roman city of Lindum Colonia, now modern Lincoln in England, was an important Roman colonia and military settlement featuring significant structures such as gates, walls, and public buildings.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d6ad9e653c8190b1473c860ee53dae elicitation completed
NER batch_69d93fbc3f608190b0ee3c4f304a94db ner completed
NED1 batch_69f62ac78c5c81909fb3d63bc6c9cc01 ned_source_triple completed
NED2 batch_69f62d4d0b8881908aa6b67db7d14609 ned_description completed
NEDg batch_69f62be4de888190aac94d441748d295 nedg completed
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:54 p.m.