Triple

T1234897
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sophus Lie E26524 entity
Predicate hasConceptNamedAfter P3325 FINISHED
Object Lie sphere geometry
Lie sphere geometry is a branch of differential geometry that studies the properties and transformations of spheres (and related objects like planes and points) using the methods of Lie groups and projective geometry.
E140809 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lie sphere geometry | Statement: [Sophus Lie, hasConceptNamedAfter, Lie sphere geometry]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lie sphere geometry
Context triple: [Sophus Lie, hasConceptNamedAfter, Lie sphere geometry]
  • A. Theorema Egregium
    Theorema Egregium is Gauss’s celebrated theorem in differential geometry showing that the Gaussian curvature of a surface is an intrinsic property independent of how the surface is embedded in space.
  • B. Erlangen Program
    The Erlangen Program is Felix Klein’s influential 1872 framework that classifies and studies geometries based on their underlying symmetry groups and transformation properties.
  • C. Cartan connections
    Cartan connections are a geometric framework generalizing affine and Riemannian connections that model curved spaces on homogeneous spaces, developed by Élie Cartan.
  • D. Lorentzian geometry
    Lorentzian geometry is the branch of differential geometry that studies manifolds equipped with metrics of Lorentzian signature, providing the mathematical framework for general relativity and spacetime physics.
  • E. Nash embedding theorem
    The Nash embedding theorem is a fundamental result in differential geometry that shows any Riemannian manifold can be isometrically embedded into some Euclidean space, thereby realizing abstract curved spaces as concrete subsets of standard Euclidean space.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lie sphere geometry
Triple: [Sophus Lie, hasConceptNamedAfter, Lie sphere geometry]
Generated description
Lie sphere geometry is a branch of differential geometry that studies the properties and transformations of spheres (and related objects like planes and points) using the methods of Lie groups and projective geometry.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lie sphere geometry
Target entity description: Lie sphere geometry is a branch of differential geometry that studies the properties and transformations of spheres (and related objects like planes and points) using the methods of Lie groups and projective geometry.
  • A. Theorema Egregium
    Theorema Egregium is Gauss’s celebrated theorem in differential geometry showing that the Gaussian curvature of a surface is an intrinsic property independent of how the surface is embedded in space.
  • B. Erlangen Program
    The Erlangen Program is Felix Klein’s influential 1872 framework that classifies and studies geometries based on their underlying symmetry groups and transformation properties.
  • C. Cartan connections
    Cartan connections are a geometric framework generalizing affine and Riemannian connections that model curved spaces on homogeneous spaces, developed by Élie Cartan.
  • D. Lorentzian geometry
    Lorentzian geometry is the branch of differential geometry that studies manifolds equipped with metrics of Lorentzian signature, providing the mathematical framework for general relativity and spacetime physics.
  • E. Nash embedding theorem
    The Nash embedding theorem is a fundamental result in differential geometry that shows any Riemannian manifold can be isometrically embedded into some Euclidean space, thereby realizing abstract curved spaces as concrete subsets of standard Euclidean space.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4948571c88190a9191e451e6035fd completed March 1, 2026, 7:33 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4be5e421081908f2432528019db25 completed March 1, 2026, 10:31 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac8a18b0f48190adb5b2c1e2a1019a completed March 7, 2026, 8:27 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ac8aa863a08190b21071a4ed2e74b9 completed March 7, 2026, 8:29 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ac8b72cb6c8190984bd3d4b0d54262 completed March 7, 2026, 8:32 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:47 p.m.