Triple
T1234857
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Sophus Lie |
E26524
|
entity |
| Predicate | givenName |
P17
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Sophus
Sophus was the given name of the Norwegian mathematician Sophus Lie, a pioneer in the theory of continuous transformation groups now known as Lie groups.
|
E141118
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sophus | Statement: [Sophus Lie, givenName, Sophus]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sophus Context triple: [Sophus Lie, givenName, Sophus]
-
A.
Euclidean group
The Euclidean group is the group of all distance-preserving transformations of Euclidean space, consisting of rotations, reflections, and translations.
-
B.
Cartan
Cartan is a French surname most famously associated with mathematician Élie Cartan and his influential family of mathematicians.
-
C.
ROS
ROS is the National Rail station code for Rosyth railway station in Fife, Scotland.
-
D.
Cartan decomposition
Cartan decomposition is a fundamental structural result in Lie theory that expresses a Lie algebra or Lie group as a direct sum or product of subspaces or subgroups with specific symmetry properties, widely used in differential geometry and representation theory.
-
E.
Lorentz group
The Lorentz group is the mathematical group of spacetime symmetries in special relativity, consisting of all rotations and boosts that preserve the Minkowski spacetime interval.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Sophus Triple: [Sophus Lie, givenName, Sophus]
Generated description
Sophus was the given name of the Norwegian mathematician Sophus Lie, a pioneer in the theory of continuous transformation groups now known as Lie groups.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sophus Target entity description: Sophus was the given name of the Norwegian mathematician Sophus Lie, a pioneer in the theory of continuous transformation groups now known as Lie groups.
-
A.
Euclidean group
The Euclidean group is the group of all distance-preserving transformations of Euclidean space, consisting of rotations, reflections, and translations.
-
B.
Cartan
Cartan is a French surname most famously associated with mathematician Élie Cartan and his influential family of mathematicians.
-
C.
ROS
ROS is the National Rail station code for Rosyth railway station in Fife, Scotland.
-
D.
Cartan decomposition
Cartan decomposition is a fundamental structural result in Lie theory that expresses a Lie algebra or Lie group as a direct sum or product of subspaces or subgroups with specific symmetry properties, widely used in differential geometry and representation theory.
-
E.
Lorentz group
The Lorentz group is the mathematical group of spacetime symmetries in special relativity, consisting of all rotations and boosts that preserve the Minkowski spacetime interval.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a4948571c88190a9191e451e6035fd |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:33 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4be5e421081908f2432528019db25 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:31 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac8a16badc8190b5b603db0ca738cb |
completed | March 7, 2026, 8:27 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ac8b70bd888190bed944579237bfad |
completed | March 7, 2026, 8:32 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ac8bce4be48190b7e396d31e881450 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 8:34 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:47 p.m.