Triple

T12335005
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject HMS Nigeria E294060 entity
Predicate hitBy P993 FINISHED
Object Italian submarine Axum
Italian submarine Axum was a World War II Regia Marina submarine best known for torpedoing several Allied warships during the Mediterranean convoy battles.
E978370 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Italian submarine Axum | Statement: [HMS Nigeria, hitBy, Italian submarine Axum]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Italian submarine Axum
Context triple: [HMS Nigeria, hitBy, Italian submarine Axum]
  • A. Sottomarina
    Sottomarina is a coastal district and popular seaside resort area of the Venetian town of Chioggia in northeastern Italy.
  • B. U-505 submarine
    The U-505 submarine is a captured German World War II U-boat preserved as a historic naval artifact and war prize.
  • C. Italian destroyer Carducci
    The Italian destroyer Carducci was a Regia Marina warship that served during World War II and was lost in action during the Battle of Cape Matapan in 1941.
  • D. Italian destroyer Alfieri
    The Italian destroyer Alfieri was a Regia Marina warship that served in World War II and was lost during the 1941 Battle of Cape Matapan in the Mediterranean Sea.
  • E. Holland VI submarine
    The Holland VI submarine was the pioneering early 20th-century U.S. Navy submarine that became the first commissioned modern submarine, designed by Irish engineer John Philip Holland.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Italian submarine Axum
Triple: [HMS Nigeria, hitBy, Italian submarine Axum]
Generated description
Italian submarine Axum was a World War II Regia Marina submarine best known for torpedoing several Allied warships during the Mediterranean convoy battles.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Italian submarine Axum
Target entity description: Italian submarine Axum was a World War II Regia Marina submarine best known for torpedoing several Allied warships during the Mediterranean convoy battles.
  • A. Sottomarina
    Sottomarina is a coastal district and popular seaside resort area of the Venetian town of Chioggia in northeastern Italy.
  • B. U-505 submarine
    The U-505 submarine is a captured German World War II U-boat preserved as a historic naval artifact and war prize.
  • C. Italian destroyer Carducci
    The Italian destroyer Carducci was a Regia Marina warship that served during World War II and was lost in action during the Battle of Cape Matapan in 1941.
  • D. Italian destroyer Alfieri
    The Italian destroyer Alfieri was a Regia Marina warship that served in World War II and was lost during the 1941 Battle of Cape Matapan in the Mediterranean Sea.
  • E. Holland VI submarine
    The Holland VI submarine was the pioneering early 20th-century U.S. Navy submarine that became the first commissioned modern submarine, designed by Irish engineer John Philip Holland.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab6ae0dc8190b1522a9c1c55c114 completed April 8, 2026, 7:24 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d93f6683e881908920e1fee02a14e3 completed April 10, 2026, 6:20 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f62aa367348190b3991f256586a331 completed May 2, 2026, 4:47 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f62d0377348190b7c227cad70286ac completed May 2, 2026, 4:57 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f62dc269e88190acce761f77d44654 completed May 2, 2026, 5 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:53 p.m.