Triple

T12326812
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Amilcare Ponchielli E293850 entity
Predicate placeOfBirth P1 FINISHED
Object Province of Cremona E226400 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Province of Cremona | Statement: [Amilcare Ponchielli, placeOfBirth, Province of Cremona]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Province of Cremona
Context triple: [Amilcare Ponchielli, placeOfBirth, Province of Cremona]
  • A. Province of Cremona chosen
    The Province of Cremona is an administrative area in the Lombardy region of northern Italy, known for its historic capital city of Cremona, rich musical heritage, and fertile plains along the Po Valley.
  • B. Province of Brescia
    The Province of Brescia is an administrative area in the Lombardy region of northern Italy, known for its lakeside towns on Lake Garda, rich historical heritage, and strong industrial and agricultural economy.
  • C. Province of Pavia
    The Province of Pavia is an administrative area in the Lombardy region of northern Italy, known for its historic university city of Pavia, agricultural plains, and rich cultural heritage.
  • D. Province of Bergamo
    The Province of Bergamo is an administrative area in the Lombardy region of northern Italy, known for its historic city of Bergamo, rich industrial and agricultural economy, and scenic Alpine and pre-Alpine landscapes.
  • E. Province of Lecco
    The Province of Lecco is an administrative area in the Lombardy region of northern Italy, known for its picturesque towns along the southeastern branch of Lake Como and its surrounding Alpine foothills.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d6ab6ae0dc8190b1522a9c1c55c114 elicitation completed
NER batch_69d93f4f90a881908c5060dd197744d1 ner completed
NED1 batch_69f65e9e909081909b341398e7aae954 ned_source_triple completed
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:53 p.m.