Triple

T12317976
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Philippa Foot E293651 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object “The Problem of Abortion and the Doctrine of the Double Effect”
“The Problem of Abortion and the Doctrine of the Double Effect” is a seminal philosophical essay by Philippa Foot that critically examines the moral principle of double effect through cases such as abortion and trolley-style dilemmas.
E973625 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: “The Problem of Abortion and the Doctrine of the Double Effect” | Statement: [Philippa Foot, notableWork, “The Problem of Abortion and the Doctrine of the Double Effect”]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: “The Problem of Abortion and the Doctrine of the Double Effect”
Context triple: [Philippa Foot, notableWork, “The Problem of Abortion and the Doctrine of the Double Effect”]
  • A. "A Defense of Abortion"
    "A Defense of Abortion" is a highly influential 1971 philosophical essay by Judith Jarvis Thomson that uses thought experiments, most famously the violinist analogy, to argue for the moral permissibility of abortion even if the fetus is granted personhood.
  • B. Famine, Affluence, and Morality
    Famine, Affluence, and Morality is a highly influential 1972 essay by philosopher Peter Singer that argues affluent individuals have a strong moral obligation to prevent suffering and death from poverty when they can do so at relatively little cost to themselves.
  • C. The Ends of Human Life
    "The Ends of Human Life" is a bioethics book by Ezekiel Emanuel that examines philosophical, medical, and policy questions surrounding end-of-life decision-making and the definition of death.
  • D. John Stuart Mill and the Ends of Life
    John Stuart Mill and the Ends of Life is an essay that examines Mill’s views on the nature of a good life, individual autonomy, and moral purpose within the broader context of liberal philosophy.
  • E. Frames of War: When Is Life Grievable?
    Frames of War: When Is Life Grievable? is a philosophical work by Judith Butler that examines how media and political frameworks shape whose lives are recognized as valuable and mournable in contexts of war and violence.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: “The Problem of Abortion and the Doctrine of the Double Effect”
Triple: [Philippa Foot, notableWork, “The Problem of Abortion and the Doctrine of the Double Effect”]
Generated description
“The Problem of Abortion and the Doctrine of the Double Effect” is a seminal philosophical essay by Philippa Foot that critically examines the moral principle of double effect through cases such as abortion and trolley-style dilemmas.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: “The Problem of Abortion and the Doctrine of the Double Effect”
Target entity description: “The Problem of Abortion and the Doctrine of the Double Effect” is a seminal philosophical essay by Philippa Foot that critically examines the moral principle of double effect through cases such as abortion and trolley-style dilemmas.
  • A. "A Defense of Abortion"
    "A Defense of Abortion" is a highly influential 1971 philosophical essay by Judith Jarvis Thomson that uses thought experiments, most famously the violinist analogy, to argue for the moral permissibility of abortion even if the fetus is granted personhood.
  • B. Famine, Affluence, and Morality
    Famine, Affluence, and Morality is a highly influential 1972 essay by philosopher Peter Singer that argues affluent individuals have a strong moral obligation to prevent suffering and death from poverty when they can do so at relatively little cost to themselves.
  • C. The Ends of Human Life
    "The Ends of Human Life" is a bioethics book by Ezekiel Emanuel that examines philosophical, medical, and policy questions surrounding end-of-life decision-making and the definition of death.
  • D. John Stuart Mill and the Ends of Life
    John Stuart Mill and the Ends of Life is an essay that examines Mill’s views on the nature of a good life, individual autonomy, and moral purpose within the broader context of liberal philosophy.
  • E. Frames of War: When Is Life Grievable?
    Frames of War: When Is Life Grievable? is a philosophical work by Judith Butler that examines how media and political frameworks shape whose lives are recognized as valuable and mournable in contexts of war and violence.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab6a2b50819082f6aedd32ed608a completed April 8, 2026, 7:24 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d93f4ab1b88190979a8403a430a17c completed April 10, 2026, 6:19 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f61e88a1348190a04c21b24e1ba2b5 completed May 2, 2026, 3:55 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f61f5d746c8190b5b0edfc4832bc6c completed May 2, 2026, 3:59 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f62045b20c819083c755fbe99a9a7f completed May 2, 2026, 4:03 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:53 p.m.