Triple

T12312414
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Itu E293512 entity
Predicate founder P104 FINISHED
Object Domingos Fernandes
Domingos Fernandes was a Portuguese-Brazilian bandeirante and early colonial settler credited with founding the town of Itu in the state of São Paulo, Brazil.
E974336 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Domingos Fernandes | Statement: [Itu, founder, Domingos Fernandes]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Domingos Fernandes
Context triple: [Itu, founder, Domingos Fernandes]
  • A. João da Nova
    João da Nova was a Portuguese explorer and navigator of the Age of Discovery, noted for his voyages in the Indian Ocean and early contributions to Portugal’s maritime expansion.
  • B. Vasco Gonçalves
    Vasco Gonçalves was a Portuguese military officer and politician who served as prime minister during the turbulent period following the Carnation Revolution, playing a key role in the country’s transition from dictatorship to democracy.
  • C. Domingos da Gama
    Domingos da Gama is a notable individual who bears the Portuguese surname Gama, historically associated with prominent figures such as explorers and public personalities.
  • D. Bartolomeu Perestrelo
    Bartolomeu Perestrelo was a 15th-century Portuguese navigator and colonizer who served as the first captain-donatary of the island of Porto Santo in the Madeira archipelago.
  • E. Diogo de Boitaca
    Diogo de Boitaca was a prominent early 16th-century Portuguese architect and master of the Manueline style, noted for his foundational work on major religious monuments in Portugal.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Domingos Fernandes
Triple: [Itu, founder, Domingos Fernandes]
Generated description
Domingos Fernandes was a Portuguese-Brazilian bandeirante and early colonial settler credited with founding the town of Itu in the state of São Paulo, Brazil.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Domingos Fernandes
Target entity description: Domingos Fernandes was a Portuguese-Brazilian bandeirante and early colonial settler credited with founding the town of Itu in the state of São Paulo, Brazil.
  • A. João da Nova
    João da Nova was a Portuguese explorer and navigator of the Age of Discovery, noted for his voyages in the Indian Ocean and early contributions to Portugal’s maritime expansion.
  • B. Vasco Gonçalves
    Vasco Gonçalves was a Portuguese military officer and politician who served as prime minister during the turbulent period following the Carnation Revolution, playing a key role in the country’s transition from dictatorship to democracy.
  • C. Domingos da Gama
    Domingos da Gama is a notable individual who bears the Portuguese surname Gama, historically associated with prominent figures such as explorers and public personalities.
  • D. Bartolomeu Perestrelo
    Bartolomeu Perestrelo was a 15th-century Portuguese navigator and colonizer who served as the first captain-donatary of the island of Porto Santo in the Madeira archipelago.
  • E. Diogo de Boitaca
    Diogo de Boitaca was a prominent early 16th-century Portuguese architect and master of the Manueline style, noted for his foundational work on major religious monuments in Portugal.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab6a2b50819082f6aedd32ed608a completed April 8, 2026, 7:24 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d93f03d3c88190baedffb83465bff8 completed April 10, 2026, 6:18 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f61e84fa708190854afc6afd425fd7 completed May 2, 2026, 3:55 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f61f5d746c8190b5b0edfc4832bc6c completed May 2, 2026, 3:59 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f6203ef5008190af9103460b096cff completed May 2, 2026, 4:03 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:53 p.m.