Triple
T12311553
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Paolina Leopardi |
E293489
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasFamilyName |
P18
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Leopardi
Leopardi is an Italian surname most famously associated with the 19th-century poet and philosopher Giacomo Leopardi and his family.
|
E1012698
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Leopardi | Statement: [Paolina Leopardi, hasFamilyName, Leopardi]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Leopardi Context triple: [Paolina Leopardi, hasFamilyName, Leopardi]
-
A.
Giacomo Leopardi
Giacomo Leopardi was a 19th-century Italian poet, philosopher, and essayist renowned for his profoundly pessimistic worldview and his major contribution to modern Italian literature.
-
B.
Carlo Leopardi
Carlo Leopardi was an Italian nobleman and the younger brother of the renowned poet and philosopher Giacomo Leopardi.
-
C.
Monaldo Leopardi
Monaldo Leopardi was an Italian count, writer, and conservative intellectual best known as the father of the poet Giacomo Leopardi and for his role in the cultural life of early 19th-century Recanati.
-
D.
Ugo Foscolo
Ugo Foscolo was an Italian Neoclassical and Romantic poet, novelist, and patriot best known for works like "Dei Sepolcri" and for his role in shaping modern Italian literature.
-
E.
Guido Gozzano
Guido Gozzano was an early 20th-century Italian poet known for his ironic, introspective verse that bridged Decadentism and modern Italian poetry.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Leopardi Triple: [Paolina Leopardi, hasFamilyName, Leopardi]
Generated description
Leopardi is an Italian surname most famously associated with the 19th-century poet and philosopher Giacomo Leopardi and his family.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Leopardi Target entity description: Leopardi is an Italian surname most famously associated with the 19th-century poet and philosopher Giacomo Leopardi and his family.
-
A.
Giacomo Leopardi
Giacomo Leopardi was a 19th-century Italian poet, philosopher, and essayist renowned for his profoundly pessimistic worldview and his major contribution to modern Italian literature.
-
B.
Carlo Leopardi
Carlo Leopardi was an Italian nobleman and the younger brother of the renowned poet and philosopher Giacomo Leopardi.
-
C.
Monaldo Leopardi
Monaldo Leopardi was an Italian count, writer, and conservative intellectual best known as the father of the poet Giacomo Leopardi and for his role in the cultural life of early 19th-century Recanati.
-
D.
Ugo Foscolo
Ugo Foscolo was an Italian Neoclassical and Romantic poet, novelist, and patriot best known for works like "Dei Sepolcri" and for his role in shaping modern Italian literature.
-
E.
Guido Gozzano
Guido Gozzano was an early 20th-century Italian poet known for his ironic, introspective verse that bridged Decadentism and modern Italian poetry.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab6a2b50819082f6aedd32ed608a |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:24 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d93f02c0508190b10c0627cdaaba76 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 6:18 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f6b8b9717c8190b8ac71989d3b3582 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 2:53 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f6b9a1ca54819085da2ca592bf5219 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 2:57 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f6bb2602848190b9588134c71d0ef4 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 3:04 a.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:53 p.m.