Triple
T12310741
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | John J. Mearsheimer |
E293470
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Why Leaders Lie: The Truth About Lying in International Politics
"Why Leaders Lie: The Truth About Lying in International Politics" is a book by political scientist John J. Mearsheimer that analyzes when, why, and how political leaders deceive in the realm of international relations.
|
E974313
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Why Leaders Lie: The Truth About Lying in International Politics | Statement: [John J. Mearsheimer, notableWork, Why Leaders Lie: The Truth About Lying in International Politics]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Why Leaders Lie: The Truth About Lying in International Politics Context triple: [John J. Mearsheimer, notableWork, Why Leaders Lie: The Truth About Lying in International Politics]
-
A.
The Art of Political Lying
The Art of Political Lying is a satirical 1712 pamphlet by John Arbuthnot that mockingly analyzes and exposes the techniques and absurdities of political deception in early 18th-century Britain.
-
B.
Telling Lies in America
Telling Lies in America is a 1997 coming-of-age drama film about a Hungarian immigrant teenager in 1960s Cleveland who becomes entangled with a corrupt radio DJ.
-
C.
Liars: Falsehoods and Free Speech in an Age of Deception
"Liars: Falsehoods and Free Speech in an Age of Deception" is a nonfiction book by legal scholar Cass Sunstein that examines how democracies should handle lies and misinformation while preserving the core values of free expression.
-
D.
Speaking Truth to Power
"Speaking Truth to Power" is a phrase commonly used as a motto to express a commitment to courageously challenging authority and injustice through honest, principled speech.
-
E.
Truth and Power
"Truth and Power" is a significant work by political theorist Hans Morgenthau that explores the relationship between political authority, moral responsibility, and the pursuit of truth in international affairs.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Why Leaders Lie: The Truth About Lying in International Politics Triple: [John J. Mearsheimer, notableWork, Why Leaders Lie: The Truth About Lying in International Politics]
Generated description
"Why Leaders Lie: The Truth About Lying in International Politics" is a book by political scientist John J. Mearsheimer that analyzes when, why, and how political leaders deceive in the realm of international relations.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Why Leaders Lie: The Truth About Lying in International Politics Target entity description: "Why Leaders Lie: The Truth About Lying in International Politics" is a book by political scientist John J. Mearsheimer that analyzes when, why, and how political leaders deceive in the realm of international relations.
-
A.
The Art of Political Lying
The Art of Political Lying is a satirical 1712 pamphlet by John Arbuthnot that mockingly analyzes and exposes the techniques and absurdities of political deception in early 18th-century Britain.
-
B.
Telling Lies in America
Telling Lies in America is a 1997 coming-of-age drama film about a Hungarian immigrant teenager in 1960s Cleveland who becomes entangled with a corrupt radio DJ.
-
C.
Liars: Falsehoods and Free Speech in an Age of Deception
"Liars: Falsehoods and Free Speech in an Age of Deception" is a nonfiction book by legal scholar Cass Sunstein that examines how democracies should handle lies and misinformation while preserving the core values of free expression.
-
D.
Speaking Truth to Power
"Speaking Truth to Power" is a phrase commonly used as a motto to express a commitment to courageously challenging authority and injustice through honest, principled speech.
-
E.
Truth and Power
"Truth and Power" is a significant work by political theorist Hans Morgenthau that explores the relationship between political authority, moral responsibility, and the pursuit of truth in international affairs.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab6a2b50819082f6aedd32ed608a |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:24 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d93f02c0508190b10c0627cdaaba76 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 6:18 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f61e84fa708190854afc6afd425fd7 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 3:55 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f61f5d746c8190b5b0edfc4832bc6c |
completed | May 2, 2026, 3:59 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f6203ef5008190af9103460b096cff |
completed | May 2, 2026, 4:03 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:53 p.m.