Triple
T12310686
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Battle of Ingolstadt |
E293468
|
entity |
| Predicate | usedFortifiedCity |
P66714
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Ingolstadt |
E130045
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ingolstadt | Statement: [Battle of Ingolstadt, usedFortifiedCity, Ingolstadt]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ingolstadt Context triple: [Battle of Ingolstadt, usedFortifiedCity, Ingolstadt]
-
A.
Ingolstadt
chosen
Ingolstadt is a historic city in southern Germany known for its medieval architecture, university tradition, and role as a major hub of the automotive industry.
-
B.
Stuttgart
Stuttgart is a major city in southwestern Germany known as an important industrial, cultural, and economic center, particularly famous for its automotive industry and surrounding wine-growing region.
-
C.
Heilbronn
Heilbronn is a city in the German state of Baden-Württemberg known for its industrial base, wine production, and role as a regional economic and educational hub.
-
D.
Gauting
Gauting is a municipality in the district of Starnberg in Bavaria, Germany, known for its residential character and proximity to Munich.
-
E.
Schweinfurt
Schweinfurt is a city in northern Bavaria, Germany, historically known for its ball bearing industry and as a strategic target during World War II.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: usedFortifiedCity Context triple: [Battle of Ingolstadt, usedFortifiedCity, Ingolstadt]
-
A.
usedFortificationsAt
chosen
Indicates that an entity employed or deployed specific fortifications in a particular context, such as a battle, campaign, or defensive situation.
-
B.
isFortifiedCity
Indicates that a city is strengthened with defensive structures or fortifications, such as walls, ramparts, or similar protective works.
-
C.
fortifiedIn
Indicates that one entity has been strengthened, reinforced, or protected within or by another entity (such as a structure, location, or medium).
-
D.
wasFortifiedBy
Indicates that a place or structure received defensive strengthening or fortification through the actions or resources of a specified agent or entity.
-
E.
fortifiedBuilding
Indicates that a building is strengthened or reinforced for defense against attacks or intrusions.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab6a2b50819082f6aedd32ed608a |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:24 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d93f621570819091ee1db2609233ea |
completed | April 10, 2026, 6:20 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f739668f3481909cc7564c3ede2896 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 12:02 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69d93ec02c008190a56aae60a3d9eff6 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 6:17 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:53 p.m.