Triple

T12309620
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Zhang Taiyan E293441 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Qiu Shu (訄書)
Qiu Shu (訄書) is a seminal philosophical and political treatise by Chinese thinker Zhang Taiyan, reflecting his critiques of Qing rule and his engagement with classical philology and revolutionary thought.
 E973216 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Qiu Shu (訄書) | Statement: [Zhang Taiyan, notableWork, Qiu Shu (訄書)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Qiu Shu (訄書)
Context triple: [Zhang Taiyan, notableWork, Qiu Shu (訄書)]
  • A. Book of Lord Shang
    The Book of Lord Shang is an influential ancient Chinese political treatise that systematizes Legalist doctrines of strict laws, centralized power, and state control to strengthen the ruler’s authority.
  • B. Nongzheng Quanshu
    Nongzheng Quanshu is a comprehensive agricultural treatise from late Ming China that systematically compiles and analyzes traditional farming techniques, irrigation methods, and rural economy.
  • C. Book of Liang
    The Book of Liang is an official Chinese historical text that chronicles the history, politics, and culture of the Liang dynasty as part of the standard dynastic histories.
  • D. Hou Hanshu
    Hou Hanshu is an official history of the Eastern Han dynasty of China, compiled in the 5th century and renowned for its detailed accounts of politics, society, and foreign relations.
  • E. Guoyu
    Guoyu is the official standardized form of the Chinese language used in mainland China and other Chinese-speaking regions.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Qiu Shu (訄書)
Triple: [Zhang Taiyan, notableWork, Qiu Shu (訄書)]
Generated description
Qiu Shu (訄書) is a seminal philosophical and political treatise by Chinese thinker Zhang Taiyan, reflecting his critiques of Qing rule and his engagement with classical philology and revolutionary thought.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Qiu Shu (訄書)
Target entity description: Qiu Shu (訄書) is a seminal philosophical and political treatise by Chinese thinker Zhang Taiyan, reflecting his critiques of Qing rule and his engagement with classical philology and revolutionary thought.
  • A. Book of Lord Shang
    The Book of Lord Shang is an influential ancient Chinese political treatise that systematizes Legalist doctrines of strict laws, centralized power, and state control to strengthen the ruler’s authority.
  • B. Nongzheng Quanshu
    Nongzheng Quanshu is a comprehensive agricultural treatise from late Ming China that systematically compiles and analyzes traditional farming techniques, irrigation methods, and rural economy.
  • C. Book of Liang
    The Book of Liang is an official Chinese historical text that chronicles the history, politics, and culture of the Liang dynasty as part of the standard dynastic histories.
  • D. Hou Hanshu
    Hou Hanshu is an official history of the Eastern Han dynasty of China, compiled in the 5th century and renowned for its detailed accounts of politics, society, and foreign relations.
  • E. Guoyu
    Guoyu is the official standardized form of the Chinese language used in mainland China and other Chinese-speaking regions.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab6a2b50819082f6aedd32ed608a completed April 8, 2026, 7:24 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d93f01ace8819087f245b9216f4dc8 completed April 10, 2026, 6:18 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f61e8243d48190baf25b2927de6c62 completed May 2, 2026, 3:55 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f61f5d746c8190b5b0edfc4832bc6c completed May 2, 2026, 3:59 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f62041f2408190ad320fec5283abdd completed May 2, 2026, 4:03 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:53 p.m.