Triple

T12282705
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Malliavin calculus E292751 entity
Predicate developedBy P73 FINISHED
Object Paul Malliavin E973155 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Paul Malliavin | Statement: [Malliavin calculus, developedBy, Paul Malliavin]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul Malliavin
Context triple: [Malliavin calculus, developedBy, Paul Malliavin]
  • A. Paul Malliavin chosen
    Paul Malliavin was a French mathematician best known for founding Malliavin calculus, a stochastic calculus of variations with major applications in probability theory and mathematical finance.
  • B. Pierre Hohenberg
    Pierre Hohenberg was a theoretical physicist best known for co-formulating the Hohenberg–Kohn theorems, which laid the mathematical foundation of modern density functional theory in quantum mechanics.
  • C. Jacques Levy
    Jacques Levy was an American songwriter, theater director, and psychologist best known for his lyrical collaborations with Bob Dylan in the 1970s.
  • D. Alain Macklovitch
    Alain Macklovitch is a Canadian DJ, turntablist, and record producer better known by his stage name A-Trak, recognized for his influential role in electronic and hip-hop music.
  • E. Jean-Claude Dreyfus
    Jean-Claude Dreyfus is a French actor known for his character roles in films by directors like Jean-Pierre Jeunet, often blending dark humor and eccentricity.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab690ad081908c0ed3870ec82d53 completed April 8, 2026, 7:24 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d91cf2b09c81908a11581d33f65be0 completed April 10, 2026, 3:53 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f62a97614c8190b67e07df3e424e32 completed May 2, 2026, 4:47 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:52 p.m.