Triple

T12272191
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Edo (Bini) E292497 entity
Predicate colonialEvent P80003 FINISHED
Object British punitive expedition of 1897 E345737 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: British punitive expedition of 1897 | Statement: [Edo (Bini), colonialEvent, British punitive expedition of 1897]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: British punitive expedition of 1897
Context triple: [Edo (Bini), colonialEvent, British punitive expedition of 1897]
  • A. Benin Expedition of 1897 chosen
    The Benin Expedition of 1897 was a British punitive military campaign that led to the violent conquest and looting of the Kingdom of Benin in present-day Nigeria, resulting in the exile of its oba and the dispersal of the famed Benin Bronzes.
  • B. Fashoda Incident
    The Fashoda Incident was an 1898 imperial confrontation between Britain and France in Sudan that nearly triggered war and symbolized the climax of their colonial rivalry in Africa.
  • C. Jameson Raid
    The Jameson Raid was a failed 1895–1896 British-led incursion into the Transvaal Republic that helped spark tensions leading to the Second Boer War.
  • D. Tirah campaign of 1897–1898
    The Tirah campaign of 1897–1898 was a major British Indian Army expedition against Afridi and Orakzai tribes in the mountainous Tirah region, forming one of the most significant operations on the North-West Frontier.
  • E. Tigris expedition
    The Tigris expedition was a 1978 reed-boat voyage led by Norwegian explorer Thor Heyerdahl to demonstrate possible ancient maritime contacts between Mesopotamia and neighboring civilizations.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: colonialEvent
Context triple: [Edo (Bini), colonialEvent, British punitive expedition of 1897]
  • A. colonialHistoryIncludes
    Indicates that one entity’s colonial history encompasses, involves, or includes the other entity as part of its colonial past.
  • B. colonialChange
    Indicates a change in colonial status or control of a territory, such as gaining, losing, or altering colonial rule.
  • C. colonialExpansion
    Indicates the process by which one power extends its control, influence, or settlement into foreign territories, often subordinating existing populations or polities.
  • D. colonialConflictWith chosen
    Indicates a relationship in which two entities are engaged in a conflict arising from or occurring within a colonial context, typically involving control, resistance, or domination.
  • E. regionOfColonization
    Indicates the geographic area or territory where a colonizing entity establishes and exercises colonial control.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab6856488190b5d31178d5015f8e completed April 8, 2026, 7:24 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d9380a5e78819086bd4dfe9a83d1f5 completed April 10, 2026, 5:48 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f61e6981b48190a0fc5a571c425be1 completed May 2, 2026, 3:55 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69d91c4a66cc819083ce6fcaf5042af6 completed April 10, 2026, 3:50 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:52 p.m.