Triple

T12269594
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act E292435 entity
Predicate complianceMechanism P8166 FINISHED
Object COPPA Rule issued by the Federal Trade Commission
The COPPA Rule issued by the Federal Trade Commission is a federal regulation that sets specific requirements for how websites and online services must handle the personal information of children under 13 in the United States.
E292435 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: COPPA Rule issued by the Federal Trade Commission | Statement: [Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act, complianceMechanism, COPPA Rule issued by the Federal Trade Commission]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: COPPA Rule issued by the Federal Trade Commission
Context triple: [Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act, complianceMechanism, COPPA Rule issued by the Federal Trade Commission]
  • A. Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act
    The Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act is a U.S. federal law that regulates how websites and online services collect, use, and disclose personal information from children under 13.
  • B. Digital Millennium Copyright Act
    The Digital Millennium Copyright Act is a 1998 U.S. law that implements international copyright treaties and strengthens protections for digital content, including anti-circumvention measures and safe harbor provisions for online service providers.
  • C. EU–US Data Privacy Framework
    The EU–US Data Privacy Framework is a transatlantic data-transfer agreement that sets rules and safeguards for protecting the personal data of EU citizens when it is transferred to and processed in the United States.
  • D. EU–US Privacy Shield
    The EU–US Privacy Shield was a transatlantic data transfer framework that governed how companies could legally move personal data from the European Union to the United States while aiming to ensure adequate privacy protections.
  • E. Section 230 of the Communications Act
    Section 230 of the Communications Act is a landmark U.S. law that grants internet platforms broad immunity from liability for user-generated content while allowing them to moderate that content in good faith.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: COPPA Rule issued by the Federal Trade Commission
Triple: [Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act, complianceMechanism, COPPA Rule issued by the Federal Trade Commission]
Generated description
The COPPA Rule issued by the Federal Trade Commission is a federal regulation that sets specific requirements for how websites and online services must handle the personal information of children under 13 in the United States.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: COPPA Rule issued by the Federal Trade Commission
Target entity description: The COPPA Rule issued by the Federal Trade Commission is a federal regulation that sets specific requirements for how websites and online services must handle the personal information of children under 13 in the United States.
  • A. Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act chosen
    The Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act is a U.S. federal law that regulates how websites and online services collect, use, and disclose personal information from children under 13.
  • B. Digital Millennium Copyright Act
    The Digital Millennium Copyright Act is a 1998 U.S. law that implements international copyright treaties and strengthens protections for digital content, including anti-circumvention measures and safe harbor provisions for online service providers.
  • C. EU–US Data Privacy Framework
    The EU–US Data Privacy Framework is a transatlantic data-transfer agreement that sets rules and safeguards for protecting the personal data of EU citizens when it is transferred to and processed in the United States.
  • D. EU–US Privacy Shield
    The EU–US Privacy Shield was a transatlantic data transfer framework that governed how companies could legally move personal data from the European Union to the United States while aiming to ensure adequate privacy protections.
  • E. Section 230 of the Communications Act
    Section 230 of the Communications Act is a landmark U.S. law that grants internet platforms broad immunity from liability for user-generated content while allowing them to moderate that content in good faith.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab6856488190b5d31178d5015f8e completed April 8, 2026, 7:24 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d91cdea6e881908e13f8259bad6ddc completed April 10, 2026, 3:53 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f61e6981b48190a0fc5a571c425be1 completed May 2, 2026, 3:55 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f622de74f0819096c5f5bf6f938fe7 completed May 2, 2026, 4:14 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f62379746c8190bc9da48775b86dfa completed May 2, 2026, 4:16 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:52 p.m.