Triple
T12269594
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act |
E292435
|
entity |
| Predicate | complianceMechanism |
P8166
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
COPPA Rule issued by the Federal Trade Commission
The COPPA Rule issued by the Federal Trade Commission is a federal regulation that sets specific requirements for how websites and online services must handle the personal information of children under 13 in the United States.
|
E292435
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: COPPA Rule issued by the Federal Trade Commission | Statement: [Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act, complianceMechanism, COPPA Rule issued by the Federal Trade Commission]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: COPPA Rule issued by the Federal Trade Commission Context triple: [Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act, complianceMechanism, COPPA Rule issued by the Federal Trade Commission]
-
A.
Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act
The Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act is a U.S. federal law that regulates how websites and online services collect, use, and disclose personal information from children under 13.
-
B.
Digital Millennium Copyright Act
The Digital Millennium Copyright Act is a 1998 U.S. law that implements international copyright treaties and strengthens protections for digital content, including anti-circumvention measures and safe harbor provisions for online service providers.
-
C.
EU–US Data Privacy Framework
The EU–US Data Privacy Framework is a transatlantic data-transfer agreement that sets rules and safeguards for protecting the personal data of EU citizens when it is transferred to and processed in the United States.
-
D.
EU–US Privacy Shield
The EU–US Privacy Shield was a transatlantic data transfer framework that governed how companies could legally move personal data from the European Union to the United States while aiming to ensure adequate privacy protections.
-
E.
Section 230 of the Communications Act
Section 230 of the Communications Act is a landmark U.S. law that grants internet platforms broad immunity from liability for user-generated content while allowing them to moderate that content in good faith.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: COPPA Rule issued by the Federal Trade Commission Triple: [Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act, complianceMechanism, COPPA Rule issued by the Federal Trade Commission]
Generated description
The COPPA Rule issued by the Federal Trade Commission is a federal regulation that sets specific requirements for how websites and online services must handle the personal information of children under 13 in the United States.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: COPPA Rule issued by the Federal Trade Commission Target entity description: The COPPA Rule issued by the Federal Trade Commission is a federal regulation that sets specific requirements for how websites and online services must handle the personal information of children under 13 in the United States.
-
A.
Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act
chosen
The Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act is a U.S. federal law that regulates how websites and online services collect, use, and disclose personal information from children under 13.
-
B.
Digital Millennium Copyright Act
The Digital Millennium Copyright Act is a 1998 U.S. law that implements international copyright treaties and strengthens protections for digital content, including anti-circumvention measures and safe harbor provisions for online service providers.
-
C.
EU–US Data Privacy Framework
The EU–US Data Privacy Framework is a transatlantic data-transfer agreement that sets rules and safeguards for protecting the personal data of EU citizens when it is transferred to and processed in the United States.
-
D.
EU–US Privacy Shield
The EU–US Privacy Shield was a transatlantic data transfer framework that governed how companies could legally move personal data from the European Union to the United States while aiming to ensure adequate privacy protections.
-
E.
Section 230 of the Communications Act
Section 230 of the Communications Act is a landmark U.S. law that grants internet platforms broad immunity from liability for user-generated content while allowing them to moderate that content in good faith.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab6856488190b5d31178d5015f8e |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:24 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d91cdea6e881908e13f8259bad6ddc |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:53 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f61e6981b48190a0fc5a571c425be1 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 3:55 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f622de74f0819096c5f5bf6f938fe7 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 4:14 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f62379746c8190bc9da48775b86dfa |
completed | May 2, 2026, 4:16 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:52 p.m.