Triple
T1226775
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Pope Alexander VI |
E26343
|
entity |
| Predicate | appointedCardinal |
P14900
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Cesare Borgia |
E140804
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cesare Borgia | Statement: [Pope Alexander VI, appointedCardinal, Cesare Borgia]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cesare Borgia Context triple: [Pope Alexander VI, appointedCardinal, Cesare Borgia]
-
A.
Cesare Borgia
chosen
Cesare Borgia was a powerful Italian nobleman, military leader, and political figure of the Renaissance whose ruthless ambition inspired Machiavelli’s "The Prince."
-
B.
Giovanni Borgia
Giovanni Borgia was a Renaissance-era nobleman of the powerful and controversial Borgia family, widely believed to be an illegitimate son of Pope Alexander VI.
-
C.
Gioffre Borgia
Gioffre Borgia was a younger son of Pope Alexander VI and a member of the powerful and controversial Italian Renaissance Borgia family, known for his political marriages and noble titles in southern Italy.
-
D.
Lucrezia Borgia
Lucrezia Borgia was a prominent Italian noblewoman of the Renaissance, famed for her political marriages, rumored intrigues, and enduring legend as a symbol of the power and scandal surrounding the Borgia family.
-
E.
Fulco Ruffo di Calabria
Fulco Ruffo di Calabria was an Italian World War I flying ace and nobleman, noted for his distinguished combat record and aristocratic lineage.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: appointedCardinal Context triple: [Pope Alexander VI, appointedCardinal, Cesare Borgia]
-
A.
appointedCardinalBy
chosen
Indicates that one entity has formally elevated or designated another entity to the rank or office of cardinal.
-
B.
appointedAuxiliaryBishop
Indicates that one entity formally assigns another to serve in the role of auxiliary bishop within a diocese or ecclesiastical jurisdiction.
-
C.
yearConferredCardinalate
Indicates the specific year in which an individual was formally created or appointed as a cardinal.
-
D.
appointedFrom
Indicates that an entity was selected or assigned to a position or role originating from a specified source, body, or prior position.
-
E.
archbishopOf
Indicates that a person holds the ecclesiastical office of archbishop in relation to a specific diocese, region, or church jurisdiction.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a49484688c8190a1bf285eb396a8b6 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:33 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4be3b32a08190a36e96a3e51976eb |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:31 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69acb2f8a4208190bfcfeccc886de987 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 11:21 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a4bb65d61c8190bf0424ea0019a98b |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:19 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:47 p.m.