Triple
T12247637
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | City of Mobile v. Bolden |
E291888
|
entity |
| Predicate | party |
P1790
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
John L. Bolden
John L. Bolden was a litigant whose challenge to at-large electoral systems in Mobile, Alabama, led to the U.S. Supreme Court case City of Mobile v. Bolden, a significant decision on voting rights and racial discrimination in elections.
|
E976453
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: John L. Bolden | Statement: [City of Mobile v. Bolden, party, John L. Bolden]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John L. Bolden Context triple: [City of Mobile v. Bolden, party, John L. Bolden]
-
A.
Charles Frank Bolden Jr.
Charles Frank Bolden Jr. is a retired U.S. Marine Corps Major General, former NASA astronaut, and former NASA Administrator who flew on four Space Shuttle missions.
-
B.
Emanuel Cleaver
Emanuel Cleaver is a longtime Democratic politician and United Methodist pastor who has represented the Kansas City–area 5th District of Missouri in the U.S. House of Representatives since 2005.
-
C.
Marion Barry
Marion Barry was a longtime Washington, D.C. politician and four-term mayor whose career combined major civil rights and urban development achievements with highly publicized scandals.
-
D.
Marc H. Morial
Marc H. Morial is an American civil rights leader, lawyer, and former mayor of New Orleans who has served as president and CEO of the National Urban League.
-
E.
Garland Mosley
Garland Mosley is an American songwriter and producer best known for his frequent collaborations with his brother, the acclaimed producer Timbaland.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: John L. Bolden Triple: [City of Mobile v. Bolden, party, John L. Bolden]
Generated description
John L. Bolden was a litigant whose challenge to at-large electoral systems in Mobile, Alabama, led to the U.S. Supreme Court case City of Mobile v. Bolden, a significant decision on voting rights and racial discrimination in elections.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John L. Bolden Target entity description: John L. Bolden was a litigant whose challenge to at-large electoral systems in Mobile, Alabama, led to the U.S. Supreme Court case City of Mobile v. Bolden, a significant decision on voting rights and racial discrimination in elections.
-
A.
Charles Frank Bolden Jr.
Charles Frank Bolden Jr. is a retired U.S. Marine Corps Major General, former NASA astronaut, and former NASA Administrator who flew on four Space Shuttle missions.
-
B.
Emanuel Cleaver
Emanuel Cleaver is a longtime Democratic politician and United Methodist pastor who has represented the Kansas City–area 5th District of Missouri in the U.S. House of Representatives since 2005.
-
C.
Marion Barry
Marion Barry was a longtime Washington, D.C. politician and four-term mayor whose career combined major civil rights and urban development achievements with highly publicized scandals.
-
D.
Marc H. Morial
Marc H. Morial is an American civil rights leader, lawyer, and former mayor of New Orleans who has served as president and CEO of the National Urban League.
-
E.
Garland Mosley
Garland Mosley is an American songwriter and producer best known for his frequent collaborations with his brother, the acclaimed producer Timbaland.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab67950c8190be08450a06228c4b |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:24 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d91cc50d808190a3c8d1ada31a6a91 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:52 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f61e620ed88190b46d256ebe994714 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 3:55 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f622a646c481908164ae5387625bb4 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 4:13 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f623f5aa608190bce3e62e08077216 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 4:19 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:51 p.m.