Triple

T12246577
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Principles of the Law of Aggregate Litigation E291865 entity
Predicate relatedTo P37 FINISHED
Object Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23 E13996 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23 | Statement: [Principles of the Law of Aggregate Litigation, relatedTo, Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23
Context triple: [Principles of the Law of Aggregate Litigation, relatedTo, Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23]
  • A. Rule 12 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
    Rule 12 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure is the rule that governs how and when parties may raise defenses and objections to a civil complaint, including motions to dismiss for various procedural and substantive defects.
  • B. Rule 9 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
    Rule 9 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure is the provision that sets out special pleading requirements in U.S. federal civil cases, including heightened specificity for matters such as fraud, mistake, and special damages.
  • C. United States Federal Rules of Civil Procedure chosen
    The United States Federal Rules of Civil Procedure are a comprehensive set of rules governing civil litigation in U.S. federal courts, shaping how lawsuits are filed, conducted, and resolved.
  • D. Rule 23
    Rule 23 is a provision of the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure that governs how and when a criminal defendant’s case is tried by a jury or by a judge alone.
  • E. Rule 4(m) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
    Rule 4(m) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure is the provision that sets the time limit and consequences for serving a summons and complaint on a defendant in federal civil cases.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab67950c8190be08450a06228c4b completed April 8, 2026, 7:24 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d91cb893a08190bbdfcb23082b8f34 completed April 10, 2026, 3:52 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f60ab7b9308190b621b71d75aa10cc completed May 2, 2026, 2:31 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:51 p.m.