Triple

T12245301
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject gmina Koło E291835 entity
Predicate bordersAdministrativeUnit P77012 FINISHED
Object town Koło
Koło is a historic town in central Poland, situated on the Warta River and known for its medieval heritage and regional administrative role.
E972505 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: town Koło | Statement: [gmina Koło, bordersAdministrativeUnit, town Koło]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: town Koło
Context triple: [gmina Koło, bordersAdministrativeUnit, town Koło]
  • A. Kędzierzyn-Koźle
    Kędzierzyn-Koźle is a town in southern Poland known as an important industrial and river port center on the Oder River.
  • B. Kozłowo
    Kozłowo is a village in northern Poland that serves as an important local center within the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship.
  • C. Kałusz
    Kałusz is a historic town in western Ukraine, known for its industrial development and former role as a regional center in the interwar Second Polish Republic.
  • D. Kresowa
    Kresowa is the nickname of the Polish 5th Kresowa Infantry Division, a World War II unit of the Polish Armed Forces in the West composed largely of soldiers from the eastern borderlands (Kresy).
  • E. town of Polańczyk
    The town of Polańczyk is a popular spa and tourist resort in southeastern Poland, known for its scenic location in the Bieszczady region and its health resorts and lakeside recreation.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: town Koło
Triple: [gmina Koło, bordersAdministrativeUnit, town Koło]
Generated description
Koło is a historic town in central Poland, situated on the Warta River and known for its medieval heritage and regional administrative role.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: town Koło
Target entity description: Koło is a historic town in central Poland, situated on the Warta River and known for its medieval heritage and regional administrative role.
  • A. Kędzierzyn-Koźle
    Kędzierzyn-Koźle is a town in southern Poland known as an important industrial and river port center on the Oder River.
  • B. Kozłowo
    Kozłowo is a village in northern Poland that serves as an important local center within the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship.
  • C. Kałusz
    Kałusz is a historic town in western Ukraine, known for its industrial development and former role as a regional center in the interwar Second Polish Republic.
  • D. Kresowa
    Kresowa is the nickname of the Polish 5th Kresowa Infantry Division, a World War II unit of the Polish Armed Forces in the West composed largely of soldiers from the eastern borderlands (Kresy).
  • E. town of Polańczyk
    The town of Polańczyk is a popular spa and tourist resort in southeastern Poland, known for its scenic location in the Bieszczady region and its health resorts and lakeside recreation.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: bordersAdministrativeUnit
Context triple: [gmina Koło, bordersAdministrativeUnit, town Koło]
  • A. bordersInternalDivision
    Indicates that one administrative or internal division shares a common boundary with another internal division within the same larger entity.
  • B. bordersJurisdiction
    Indicates that one jurisdiction shares a boundary or border with another jurisdiction.
  • C. borderingUnitType
    Indicates that one unit is adjacent to another unit of a specified type along a shared boundary.
  • D. bordersEntity chosen
    Indicates that one entity shares a common boundary or border with another entity.
  • E. bordersNation
    Indicates that one nation shares a land or maritime boundary with another nation.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab67950c8190be08450a06228c4b completed April 8, 2026, 7:24 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d91d38ee10819093ed41d2954bf4ef completed April 10, 2026, 3:54 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f60ab7b9308190b621b71d75aa10cc completed May 2, 2026, 2:31 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f60c6211448190af411f1b6f42c4b6 completed May 2, 2026, 2:38 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f60d1429f08190b7f3f053044f5a9e completed May 2, 2026, 2:41 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69d91c46dcd88190a263db30804bff36 completed April 10, 2026, 3:50 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:51 p.m.