Triple
T12239762
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Francis II, Duke of Brittany |
E291698
|
entity |
| Predicate | regnalName |
P744
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Francis II
Francis II was the last independent Duke of Brittany, whose reign in the 15th century was marked by efforts to preserve Breton autonomy against the expanding power of the French crown.
|
E989932
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Francis II | Statement: [Francis II, Duke of Brittany, regnalName, Francis II]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Francis II Context triple: [Francis II, Duke of Brittany, regnalName, Francis II]
-
A.
Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor
Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor was the last Holy Roman Emperor and later Emperor of Austria, overseeing the dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire during the Napoleonic era.
-
B.
Francis I of Austria
Francis I of Austria was the last Holy Roman Emperor and the first Emperor of Austria, who led his empire through the upheavals of the Napoleonic era and the reorganization of Europe at the Congress of Vienna.
-
C.
Albert of Habsburg
Albert of Habsburg was a late 13th- to early 14th-century King of the Romans from the Habsburg dynasty who contested the German throne during a period of dynastic struggle in the Holy Roman Empire.
-
D.
Francis II, Duke of Lorraine
Francis II, Duke of Lorraine, was a 17th-century French nobleman who briefly ruled the Duchy of Lorraine during a period of intense political and military pressure from France and the Holy Roman Empire.
-
E.
Philip of Habsburg
Philip of Habsburg, also known as Philip the Handsome, was a late 15th- and early 16th-century Habsburg archduke who became the first Habsburg king of Castile through his marriage to Joanna of Castile.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Francis II Triple: [Francis II, Duke of Brittany, regnalName, Francis II]
Generated description
Francis II was the last independent Duke of Brittany, whose reign in the 15th century was marked by efforts to preserve Breton autonomy against the expanding power of the French crown.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Francis II Target entity description: Francis II was the last independent Duke of Brittany, whose reign in the 15th century was marked by efforts to preserve Breton autonomy against the expanding power of the French crown.
-
A.
Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor
Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor was the last Holy Roman Emperor and later Emperor of Austria, overseeing the dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire during the Napoleonic era.
-
B.
Francis I of Austria
Francis I of Austria was the last Holy Roman Emperor and the first Emperor of Austria, who led his empire through the upheavals of the Napoleonic era and the reorganization of Europe at the Congress of Vienna.
-
C.
Albert of Habsburg
Albert of Habsburg was a late 13th- to early 14th-century King of the Romans from the Habsburg dynasty who contested the German throne during a period of dynastic struggle in the Holy Roman Empire.
-
D.
Francis II, Duke of Lorraine
Francis II, Duke of Lorraine, was a 17th-century French nobleman who briefly ruled the Duchy of Lorraine during a period of intense political and military pressure from France and the Holy Roman Empire.
-
E.
Philip of Habsburg
Philip of Habsburg, also known as Philip the Handsome, was a late 15th- and early 16th-century Habsburg archduke who became the first Habsburg king of Castile through his marriage to Joanna of Castile.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab67950c8190be08450a06228c4b |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:24 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d91cb45340819093365f8efdf85f75 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:52 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f6555ab68881908813e45548281df3 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 7:49 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f6566dccc0819085e059c7b0288f6c |
completed | May 2, 2026, 7:54 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f65799ca588190b9f7a07f5c1a842c |
completed | May 2, 2026, 7:59 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:51 p.m.