Triple

T12226522
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject The Spread of Nuclear Weapons: A Debate E291364 entity
Predicate author P4 FINISHED
Object Scott D. Sagan E291365 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Scott D. Sagan | Statement: [The Spread of Nuclear Weapons: A Debate, author, Scott D. Sagan]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Scott D. Sagan
Context triple: [The Spread of Nuclear Weapons: A Debate, author, Scott D. Sagan]
  • A. Scott D. Sagan chosen
    Scott D. Sagan is an American political scientist and leading scholar of nuclear strategy, deterrence theory, and organizational aspects of nuclear weapons policy.
  • B. Ken Ledeen
    Ken Ledeen is a technology entrepreneur and author best known for co-writing influential works on digital technology and its societal impact.
  • C. Michael B. Gerrard
    Michael B. Gerrard is an American environmental lawyer and scholar known for his leadership in climate change law and policy.
  • D. John Logsdon
    John Logsdon is an American space policy historian and scholar known for his expertise on NASA, space exploration decision-making, and the history of the U.S. space program.
  • E. Michael S. Barr
    Michael S. Barr is an American legal scholar and policymaker who serves as a key U.S. financial regulator, overseeing banking supervision and financial stability at the Federal Reserve.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab668acc8190963ba424049d6aee completed April 8, 2026, 7:24 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d91ca2101c8190955c36704935036a completed April 10, 2026, 3:52 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f60aa9023881909f8373e02d2cad4b completed May 2, 2026, 2:31 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:51 p.m.