Triple
T12220670
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Hermann Grassmann |
E291205
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Die lineale Ausdehnungslehre
Die lineale Ausdehnungslehre is Hermann Grassmann’s foundational 1844 work that introduced an early form of vector spaces and multilinear algebra, profoundly influencing modern mathematics.
|
E969208
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Die lineale Ausdehnungslehre | Statement: [Hermann Grassmann, notableWork, Die lineale Ausdehnungslehre]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Die lineale Ausdehnungslehre Context triple: [Hermann Grassmann, notableWork, Die lineale Ausdehnungslehre]
-
A.
Neue Geometrie des Raumes
Neue Geometrie des Raumes is a foundational 19th-century mathematical work by Julius Plücker that develops projective and line geometry in three-dimensional space.
-
B.
System der analytischen Geometrie
System der analytischen Geometrie is a foundational 19th-century mathematical work by Julius Plücker that helped develop and formalize analytic geometry.
-
C.
Vorlesungen über Geometrie
Vorlesungen über Geometrie is a foundational 19th-century textbook on geometry authored by German mathematician Alfred Clebsch.
-
D.
Punkt und Linie zu Fläche
Punkt und Linie zu Fläche is a 1926 theoretical treatise by Wassily Kandinsky that explores the fundamental elements of visual art—points, lines, and planes—and their expressive and compositional relationships.
-
E.
On the Principles of Geometry
"On the Principles of Geometry" is Nikolai Lobachevsky’s foundational work that introduced non-Euclidean (hyperbolic) geometry, challenging the universality of Euclid’s parallel postulate.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Die lineale Ausdehnungslehre Triple: [Hermann Grassmann, notableWork, Die lineale Ausdehnungslehre]
Generated description
Die lineale Ausdehnungslehre is Hermann Grassmann’s foundational 1844 work that introduced an early form of vector spaces and multilinear algebra, profoundly influencing modern mathematics.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Die lineale Ausdehnungslehre Target entity description: Die lineale Ausdehnungslehre is Hermann Grassmann’s foundational 1844 work that introduced an early form of vector spaces and multilinear algebra, profoundly influencing modern mathematics.
-
A.
Neue Geometrie des Raumes
Neue Geometrie des Raumes is a foundational 19th-century mathematical work by Julius Plücker that develops projective and line geometry in three-dimensional space.
-
B.
System der analytischen Geometrie
System der analytischen Geometrie is a foundational 19th-century mathematical work by Julius Plücker that helped develop and formalize analytic geometry.
-
C.
Vorlesungen über Geometrie
Vorlesungen über Geometrie is a foundational 19th-century textbook on geometry authored by German mathematician Alfred Clebsch.
-
D.
Punkt und Linie zu Fläche
Punkt und Linie zu Fläche is a 1926 theoretical treatise by Wassily Kandinsky that explores the fundamental elements of visual art—points, lines, and planes—and their expressive and compositional relationships.
-
E.
On the Principles of Geometry
"On the Principles of Geometry" is Nikolai Lobachevsky’s foundational work that introduced non-Euclidean (hyperbolic) geometry, challenging the universality of Euclid’s parallel postulate.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab668acc8190963ba424049d6aee |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:24 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d91c961d648190ad6ce5f7d228eee4 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:51 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f60aa4f4388190a787dde12190c51a |
completed | May 2, 2026, 2:31 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f60bdca250819090b4b4cc84d343f4 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 2:36 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f60cd1668881908f43d895fcfba0aa |
completed | May 2, 2026, 2:40 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:51 p.m.