Triple
T12217703
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | John Cicero, Elector of Brandenburg |
E291128
|
entity |
| Predicate | nickname |
P55
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Cicero
Cicero is the commonly used name of Marcus Tullius Cicero, a renowned Roman statesman, orator, and philosopher of the late Roman Republic.
|
E36808
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cicero | Statement: [John Cicero, Elector of Brandenburg, nickname, Cicero]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cicero Context triple: [John Cicero, Elector of Brandenburg, nickname, Cicero]
-
A.
Cicero
Cicero was a renowned Roman statesman, orator, and philosopher whose speeches and writings profoundly influenced Latin literature and Western political thought.
-
B.
Cicero
Cicero is a rapid transit station in Chicago serving the Chicago Transit Authority’s Blue Line.
-
C.
Quintus Tullius Cicero
Quintus Tullius Cicero was a Roman politician, soldier, and writer best known as the younger brother of the orator Marcus Tullius Cicero and the author of the political handbook "Commentariolum Petitionis."
-
D.
Gaius Laelius Sapiens
Gaius Laelius Sapiens was a Roman statesman and orator of the 2nd century BC, renowned for his close friendship with Scipio Aemilianus and his reputation for wisdom and philosophical inclination.
-
E.
Marcus Porcius Cato Licinianus
Marcus Porcius Cato Licinianus was a Roman jurist and politician of the 2nd century BC, known for his legal expertise and as the son of the famous statesman Cato the Elder.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cicero Triple: [John Cicero, Elector of Brandenburg, nickname, Cicero]
Generated description
Cicero is the commonly used name of Marcus Tullius Cicero, a renowned Roman statesman, orator, and philosopher of the late Roman Republic.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cicero Target entity description: Cicero is the commonly used name of Marcus Tullius Cicero, a renowned Roman statesman, orator, and philosopher of the late Roman Republic.
-
A.
Cicero
chosen
Cicero was a renowned Roman statesman, orator, and philosopher whose speeches and writings profoundly influenced Latin literature and Western political thought.
-
B.
Cicero
Cicero is a rapid transit station in Chicago serving the Chicago Transit Authority’s Blue Line.
-
C.
Quintus Tullius Cicero
Quintus Tullius Cicero was a Roman politician, soldier, and writer best known as the younger brother of the orator Marcus Tullius Cicero and the author of the political handbook "Commentariolum Petitionis."
-
D.
Gaius Laelius Sapiens
Gaius Laelius Sapiens was a Roman statesman and orator of the 2nd century BC, renowned for his close friendship with Scipio Aemilianus and his reputation for wisdom and philosophical inclination.
-
E.
Marcus Porcius Cato Licinianus
Marcus Porcius Cato Licinianus was a Roman jurist and politician of the 2nd century BC, known for his legal expertise and as the son of the famous statesman Cato the Elder.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab65923081909acfc61b7a612233 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:24 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d91c9419d48190b0037fe8edc681c4 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:51 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f60aa31f548190bd4f8cfe3c55614b |
completed | May 2, 2026, 2:30 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f60dbe4f788190a3b4be4b31cfbffa |
completed | May 2, 2026, 2:44 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f60ee037bc8190be486e30e03031a7 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 2:49 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:51 p.m.