Triple

T12215985
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Michael Punke E291084 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Last Stand: George Bird Grinnell, the Battle to Save the Buffalo, and the Birth of the New West
"Last Stand: George Bird Grinnell, the Battle to Save the Buffalo, and the Birth of the New West" is a historical nonfiction book that chronicles conservationist George Bird Grinnell’s pivotal role in rescuing the American bison from near extinction and shaping early environmentalism in the American West.
E970514 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Last Stand: George Bird Grinnell, the Battle to Save the Buffalo, and the Birth of the New West | Statement: [Michael Punke, notableWork, Last Stand: George Bird Grinnell, the Battle to Save the Buffalo, and the Birth of the New West]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Last Stand: George Bird Grinnell, the Battle to Save the Buffalo, and the Birth of the New West
Context triple: [Michael Punke, notableWork, Last Stand: George Bird Grinnell, the Battle to Save the Buffalo, and the Birth of the New West]
  • A. The Last of the Buffalo
    The Last of the Buffalo is a late 19th-century painting by Albert Bierstadt that dramatically depicts the near-extinction of American bison on the Great Plains, symbolizing the end of the American frontier.
  • B. The Extermination of the American Bison
    The Extermination of the American Bison is an 1889 work by zoologist and conservationist William Temple Hornaday that documents the near-destruction of the American bison and helped galvanize early wildlife conservation efforts in the United States.
  • C. The Time of the Buffalo
    The Time of the Buffalo is a nonfiction book by Robert Paul Smith that explores the history, ecology, and cultural significance of the American buffalo.
  • D. The Plainsmen of the Yellowstone
    The Plainsmen of the Yellowstone is a historical work by Dale Van Every that chronicles the lives, conflicts, and frontier experiences of settlers and Native Americans in the Yellowstone region.
  • E. Ten Years to Save the West
    "Ten Years to Save the West" is a political memoir and manifesto by former UK Prime Minister Liz Truss, outlining her views on conservative politics and her brief tenure in office.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Last Stand: George Bird Grinnell, the Battle to Save the Buffalo, and the Birth of the New West
Triple: [Michael Punke, notableWork, Last Stand: George Bird Grinnell, the Battle to Save the Buffalo, and the Birth of the New West]
Generated description
"Last Stand: George Bird Grinnell, the Battle to Save the Buffalo, and the Birth of the New West" is a historical nonfiction book that chronicles conservationist George Bird Grinnell’s pivotal role in rescuing the American bison from near extinction and shaping early environmentalism in the American West.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Last Stand: George Bird Grinnell, the Battle to Save the Buffalo, and the Birth of the New West
Target entity description: "Last Stand: George Bird Grinnell, the Battle to Save the Buffalo, and the Birth of the New West" is a historical nonfiction book that chronicles conservationist George Bird Grinnell’s pivotal role in rescuing the American bison from near extinction and shaping early environmentalism in the American West.
  • A. The Last of the Buffalo
    The Last of the Buffalo is a late 19th-century painting by Albert Bierstadt that dramatically depicts the near-extinction of American bison on the Great Plains, symbolizing the end of the American frontier.
  • B. The Extermination of the American Bison
    The Extermination of the American Bison is an 1889 work by zoologist and conservationist William Temple Hornaday that documents the near-destruction of the American bison and helped galvanize early wildlife conservation efforts in the United States.
  • C. The Time of the Buffalo
    The Time of the Buffalo is a nonfiction book by Robert Paul Smith that explores the history, ecology, and cultural significance of the American buffalo.
  • D. The Plainsmen of the Yellowstone
    The Plainsmen of the Yellowstone is a historical work by Dale Van Every that chronicles the lives, conflicts, and frontier experiences of settlers and Native Americans in the Yellowstone region.
  • E. Ten Years to Save the West
    "Ten Years to Save the West" is a political memoir and manifesto by former UK Prime Minister Liz Truss, outlining her views on conservative politics and her brief tenure in office.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab65923081909acfc61b7a612233 completed April 8, 2026, 7:24 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d91c9419d48190b0037fe8edc681c4 completed April 10, 2026, 3:51 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f60aa31f548190bd4f8cfe3c55614b completed May 2, 2026, 2:30 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f60dbe4f788190a3b4be4b31cfbffa completed May 2, 2026, 2:44 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f60ee037bc8190be486e30e03031a7 completed May 2, 2026, 2:49 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:51 p.m.