Triple

T1221547
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Madura E26232 entity
Predicate hasMajorCity P316 FINISHED
Object Bangkalan
Bangkalan is a major urban center and regency on the western part of Madura Island in Indonesia, serving as an important gateway between Madura and Java.
E152431 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bangkalan | Statement: [Madura, hasMajorCity, Bangkalan]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bangkalan
Context triple: [Madura, hasMajorCity, Bangkalan]
  • A. Payakumbuh
    Payakumbuh is a city in West Sumatra, Indonesia, known as an important hub of Minangkabau culture, cuisine, and traditional arts.
  • B. Pamekasan
    Pamekasan is a significant urban center and regency capital on Madura Island in East Java, Indonesia, known for its cultural traditions and regional governance role.
  • C. Sumenep
    Sumenep is a historic coastal town and regency capital on the eastern end of Madura Island in Indonesia, known for its royal palace, traditional culture, and salt production.
  • D. Wajo Regency
    Wajo Regency is an administrative region in South Sulawesi, Indonesia, historically significant as one of the core areas of Bugis culture and political power.
  • E. Palu
    Palu is a coastal city on the Indonesian island of Sulawesi, known as the capital of Central Sulawesi province and a regional center for trade and administration.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bangkalan
Triple: [Madura, hasMajorCity, Bangkalan]
Generated description
Bangkalan is a major urban center and regency on the western part of Madura Island in Indonesia, serving as an important gateway between Madura and Java.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bangkalan
Target entity description: Bangkalan is a major urban center and regency on the western part of Madura Island in Indonesia, serving as an important gateway between Madura and Java.
  • A. Payakumbuh
    Payakumbuh is a city in West Sumatra, Indonesia, known as an important hub of Minangkabau culture, cuisine, and traditional arts.
  • B. Pamekasan
    Pamekasan is a significant urban center and regency capital on Madura Island in East Java, Indonesia, known for its cultural traditions and regional governance role.
  • C. Sumenep
    Sumenep is a historic coastal town and regency capital on the eastern end of Madura Island in Indonesia, known for its royal palace, traditional culture, and salt production.
  • D. Wajo Regency
    Wajo Regency is an administrative region in South Sulawesi, Indonesia, historically significant as one of the core areas of Bugis culture and political power.
  • E. Palu
    Palu is a coastal city on the Indonesian island of Sulawesi, known as the capital of Central Sulawesi province and a regional center for trade and administration.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a49484688c8190a1bf285eb396a8b6 completed March 1, 2026, 7:33 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4be206c108190bb8a5d44fc516c98 completed March 1, 2026, 10:30 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69acbf1a58248190a270ae5baa18d0d6 completed March 8, 2026, 12:13 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69acc0ea3ee88190a7938f07d508ed9e completed March 8, 2026, 12:20 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69acc13d2168819090bb9d68180b2699 completed March 8, 2026, 12:22 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:47 p.m.