Triple

T12210733
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Chu–Han Contention E290948 entity
Predicate significantEvent P259 FINISHED
Object Battle of Pengcheng
The Battle of Pengcheng was a decisive early clash during the Chu–Han Contention in which Xiang Yu’s forces routed Liu Bang’s army, dramatically reshaping the struggle for control of China after the fall of the Qin dynasty.
E971723 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Pengcheng | Statement: [Chu–Han Contention, significantEvent, Battle of Pengcheng]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Pengcheng
Context triple: [Chu–Han Contention, significantEvent, Battle of Pengcheng]
  • A. Battle of Gaixia
    The Battle of Gaixia was the decisive 202 BC clash in which Liu Bang’s Han forces, aided by Han Xin, defeated Xiang Yu’s Chu army, leading to the founding of the Han dynasty in China.
  • B. Battle of Changban
    The Battle of Changban was a famous engagement during the late Eastern Han dynasty in which Liu Bei’s forces, including the general Zhang Fei, conducted a desperate retreat from Cao Cao’s pursuing army, giving rise to several legendary episodes in Chinese historical lore.
  • C. Battle of Hezhou
    The Battle of Hezhou was a key military engagement during the Mongol–Song War that contributed to the Mongol Empire’s eventual conquest of the Southern Song dynasty in China.
  • D. Battle of Xiaoting
    The Battle of Xiaoting was a pivotal early 3rd-century clash during the Three Kingdoms period in China, where Liu Bei’s Shu forces were decisively defeated by Eastern Wu, reshaping the balance of power among the rival states.
  • E. Battle of Xiapi
    The Battle of Xiapi was a pivotal late Eastern Han dynasty conflict in which the warlord Cao Cao and his ally Liu Bei defeated Lü Bu, leading to Lü Bu’s capture and execution and significantly reshaping the power balance that preceded the Three Kingdoms period.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Pengcheng
Triple: [Chu–Han Contention, significantEvent, Battle of Pengcheng]
Generated description
The Battle of Pengcheng was a decisive early clash during the Chu–Han Contention in which Xiang Yu’s forces routed Liu Bang’s army, dramatically reshaping the struggle for control of China after the fall of the Qin dynasty.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Pengcheng
Target entity description: The Battle of Pengcheng was a decisive early clash during the Chu–Han Contention in which Xiang Yu’s forces routed Liu Bang’s army, dramatically reshaping the struggle for control of China after the fall of the Qin dynasty.
  • A. Battle of Gaixia
    The Battle of Gaixia was the decisive 202 BC clash in which Liu Bang’s Han forces, aided by Han Xin, defeated Xiang Yu’s Chu army, leading to the founding of the Han dynasty in China.
  • B. Battle of Changban
    The Battle of Changban was a famous engagement during the late Eastern Han dynasty in which Liu Bei’s forces, including the general Zhang Fei, conducted a desperate retreat from Cao Cao’s pursuing army, giving rise to several legendary episodes in Chinese historical lore.
  • C. Battle of Hezhou
    The Battle of Hezhou was a key military engagement during the Mongol–Song War that contributed to the Mongol Empire’s eventual conquest of the Southern Song dynasty in China.
  • D. Battle of Xiaoting
    The Battle of Xiaoting was a pivotal early 3rd-century clash during the Three Kingdoms period in China, where Liu Bei’s Shu forces were decisively defeated by Eastern Wu, reshaping the balance of power among the rival states.
  • E. Battle of Xiapi
    The Battle of Xiapi was a pivotal late Eastern Han dynasty conflict in which the warlord Cao Cao and his ally Liu Bei defeated Lü Bu, leading to Lü Bu’s capture and execution and significantly reshaping the power balance that preceded the Three Kingdoms period.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab65923081909acfc61b7a612233 completed April 8, 2026, 7:24 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d91c7ed4688190b0546b784e36b0ec completed April 10, 2026, 3:51 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f60a9f45108190a814cdca52e77b5e completed May 2, 2026, 2:30 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f60bdbee288190991b08ae685bb401 completed May 2, 2026, 2:36 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f610b8efe88190907e84247d9e8456 completed May 2, 2026, 2:56 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:51 p.m.