Triple

T12205935
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bertrand Goldschmidt E290834 entity
Predicate wrote P2831 FINISHED
Object Pionniers de l’atome
Pionniers de l’atome is a historical work by French chemist and nuclear scientist Bertrand Goldschmidt that chronicles the early development of atomic science and the people who shaped it.
E975236 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pionniers de l’atome | Statement: [Bertrand Goldschmidt, wrote, Pionniers de l’atome]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pionniers de l’atome
Context triple: [Bertrand Goldschmidt, wrote, Pionniers de l’atome]
  • A. Le Complexe atomique
    Le Complexe atomique is a historical and analytical work on the development and politics of nuclear energy and weapons, written by French nuclear scientist Bertrand Goldschmidt.
  • B. The History and Adventures of an Atom
    The History and Adventures of an Atom is a satirical novel by Tobias Smollett that uses the adventures of a sentient atom to lampoon 18th-century British politics and society.
  • C. The World and the Atom
    The World and the Atom is a scientific work by astrophysicist Edward Arthur Milne that explores the fundamental nature of the universe and atomic structure from a theoretical and philosophical perspective.
  • D. Les Atomes
    Les Atomes is a seminal scientific work by Jean Perrin that helped establish the reality of atoms through experimental evidence and clear popular exposition of atomic theory.
  • E. The Interpretation of Radium
    The Interpretation of Radium is a seminal early 20th-century scientific book that helped explain the nature of radioactivity and atomic theory to both scientists and the general public.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Pionniers de l’atome
Triple: [Bertrand Goldschmidt, wrote, Pionniers de l’atome]
Generated description
Pionniers de l’atome is a historical work by French chemist and nuclear scientist Bertrand Goldschmidt that chronicles the early development of atomic science and the people who shaped it.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pionniers de l’atome
Target entity description: Pionniers de l’atome is a historical work by French chemist and nuclear scientist Bertrand Goldschmidt that chronicles the early development of atomic science and the people who shaped it.
  • A. Le Complexe atomique
    Le Complexe atomique is a historical and analytical work on the development and politics of nuclear energy and weapons, written by French nuclear scientist Bertrand Goldschmidt.
  • B. The History and Adventures of an Atom
    The History and Adventures of an Atom is a satirical novel by Tobias Smollett that uses the adventures of a sentient atom to lampoon 18th-century British politics and society.
  • C. The World and the Atom
    The World and the Atom is a scientific work by astrophysicist Edward Arthur Milne that explores the fundamental nature of the universe and atomic structure from a theoretical and philosophical perspective.
  • D. Les Atomes
    Les Atomes is a seminal scientific work by Jean Perrin that helped establish the reality of atoms through experimental evidence and clear popular exposition of atomic theory.
  • E. The Interpretation of Radium
    The Interpretation of Radium is a seminal early 20th-century scientific book that helped explain the nature of radioactivity and atomic theory to both scientists and the general public.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab65923081909acfc61b7a612233 completed April 8, 2026, 7:24 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d91c7c9084819085e7d2f9038f409f completed April 10, 2026, 3:51 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f61e5666f48190a28eed761e7b9210 completed May 2, 2026, 3:55 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f62260d6708190808e52935a27e2c1 completed May 2, 2026, 4:12 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f6230f4c8081908a759efa43b4800b completed May 2, 2026, 4:15 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:51 p.m.