Triple

T1220228
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Robert III of Scotland E26202 entity
Predicate sonHeirApparent P2940 FINISHED
Object David Stewart, Duke of Rothesay
David Stewart, Duke of Rothesay, was the eldest son and heir apparent of King Robert III of Scotland whose early death in 1402 under suspicious circumstances altered the Scottish line of succession.
E14778 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: David Stewart, Duke of Rothesay | Statement: [Robert III of Scotland, sonHeirApparent, David Stewart, Duke of Rothesay]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: David Stewart, Duke of Rothesay
Context triple: [Robert III of Scotland, sonHeirApparent, David Stewart, Duke of Rothesay]
  • A. David of Scotland, Prince of Scotland
    David of Scotland, Prince of Scotland, was the younger son of King Alexander III whose early death left his elder brother as the primary heir to the Scottish throne, contributing to the later succession crisis.
  • B. Charles Edward, Duke of Albany
    Charles Edward, Duke of Albany was the Jacobite prince better known as "Bonnie Prince Charlie," a key figure in the 1745 Jacobite uprising against British rule.
  • C. Robert Stuart, Duke of Kintyre
    Robert Stuart, Duke of Kintyre, was a short-lived Scottish prince of the early 17th century, born into the House of Stuart as a younger son of King James VI and I.
  • D. Duke of Rothesay
    The Duke of Rothesay is the traditional title held by the heir apparent to the Scottish throne, now used for the heir to the British crown when in Scotland.
  • E. Duke of Fife
    The Duke of Fife is a Scottish noble title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom historically associated with the Carnegie and later the British royal family.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: David Stewart, Duke of Rothesay
Triple: [Robert III of Scotland, sonHeirApparent, David Stewart, Duke of Rothesay]
Generated description
David Stewart, Duke of Rothesay, was the eldest son and heir apparent of King Robert III of Scotland whose early death in 1402 under suspicious circumstances altered the Scottish line of succession.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: David Stewart, Duke of Rothesay
Target entity description: David Stewart, Duke of Rothesay, was the eldest son and heir apparent of King Robert III of Scotland whose early death in 1402 under suspicious circumstances altered the Scottish line of succession.
  • A. David of Scotland, Prince of Scotland
    David of Scotland, Prince of Scotland, was the younger son of King Alexander III whose early death left his elder brother as the primary heir to the Scottish throne, contributing to the later succession crisis.
  • B. Charles Edward, Duke of Albany
    Charles Edward, Duke of Albany was the Jacobite prince better known as "Bonnie Prince Charlie," a key figure in the 1745 Jacobite uprising against British rule.
  • C. Robert Stuart, Duke of Kintyre
    Robert Stuart, Duke of Kintyre, was a short-lived Scottish prince of the early 17th century, born into the House of Stuart as a younger son of King James VI and I.
  • D. Duke of Rothesay chosen
    The Duke of Rothesay is the traditional title held by the heir apparent to the Scottish throne, now used for the heir to the British crown when in Scotland.
  • E. Duke of Fife
    The Duke of Fife is a Scottish noble title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom historically associated with the Carnegie and later the British royal family.
  • F. None of above.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: sonHeirApparent
Context triple: [Robert III of Scotland, sonHeirApparent, David Stewart, Duke of Rothesay]
  • A. heirApparentOf chosen
    Indicates that one entity is the officially recognized primary successor who is expected to inherit a title, position, or role from another entity.
  • B. heirPresumptive
    Indicates a person who is first in line to inherit a title, position, or estate but whose claim can be displaced by the birth of a more eligible heir.
  • C. heirOf
    Indicates that one entity is the legal or designated successor who inherits from another entity, typically upon that entity’s death or transfer of rights.
  • D. heirApparentDuringReign
    Indicates that one entity was officially recognized as the designated heir apparent to another entity’s position or title during the latter’s period of reign.
  • E. successorAsDauphin
    Indicates that one person became the next holder of the title "Dauphin" (heir apparent to the French throne) after another person.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a49484688c8190a1bf285eb396a8b6 completed March 1, 2026, 7:33 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4be1ead088190bf44dc6ab1edf18b completed March 1, 2026, 10:30 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac9979cc0c8190b6ed1b6467a25ec1 completed March 7, 2026, 9:32 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ac9a04f5f88190922a49ad5c83d794 completed March 7, 2026, 9:35 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ac9a793e7081908374e1a8e9fe3137 completed March 7, 2026, 9:36 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a4bb644af08190ba25905f20adb01a completed March 1, 2026, 10:19 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:46 p.m.