Triple
T12186250
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | John Gould |
E290341
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
A Monograph of the Odontophorinae, or Partridges of America
A Monograph of the Odontophorinae, or Partridges of America is a 19th-century ornithological work by John Gould that provides detailed descriptions and illustrations of New World quails and related partridge species.
|
E967754
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: A Monograph of the Odontophorinae, or Partridges of America | Statement: [John Gould, notableWork, A Monograph of the Odontophorinae, or Partridges of America]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: A Monograph of the Odontophorinae, or Partridges of America Context triple: [John Gould, notableWork, A Monograph of the Odontophorinae, or Partridges of America]
-
A.
Monograph of the Hirundinidae
Monograph of the Hirundinidae is a comprehensive 19th-century ornithological work by Richard Bowdler Sharpe that systematically documents and illustrates the world’s swallow species.
-
B.
Check-list of North American Birds
Check-list of North American Birds is a foundational ornithological reference that systematically catalogs and standardizes the taxonomy and nomenclature of bird species found in North America.
-
C.
Ornithological papers in the Zoological Journal
Ornithological papers in the Zoological Journal are a series of influential early 19th-century bird studies authored by Nicholas Aylward Vigors that helped shape modern ornithological classification and taxonomy.
-
D.
Histoire naturelle des oiseaux de l’Amérique Septentrionale
Histoire naturelle des oiseaux de l’Amérique Septentrionale is an ornithological work by Louis Pierre Vieillot that systematically describes and illustrates the bird species of North America.
-
E.
On the general geographical distribution of the members of the class Aves
On the General Geographical Distribution of the Members of the Class Aves is an influential 19th-century ornithological paper that proposed a foundational biogeographical division of the world based on bird distributions.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: A Monograph of the Odontophorinae, or Partridges of America Triple: [John Gould, notableWork, A Monograph of the Odontophorinae, or Partridges of America]
Generated description
A Monograph of the Odontophorinae, or Partridges of America is a 19th-century ornithological work by John Gould that provides detailed descriptions and illustrations of New World quails and related partridge species.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: A Monograph of the Odontophorinae, or Partridges of America Target entity description: A Monograph of the Odontophorinae, or Partridges of America is a 19th-century ornithological work by John Gould that provides detailed descriptions and illustrations of New World quails and related partridge species.
-
A.
Monograph of the Hirundinidae
Monograph of the Hirundinidae is a comprehensive 19th-century ornithological work by Richard Bowdler Sharpe that systematically documents and illustrates the world’s swallow species.
-
B.
Check-list of North American Birds
Check-list of North American Birds is a foundational ornithological reference that systematically catalogs and standardizes the taxonomy and nomenclature of bird species found in North America.
-
C.
Ornithological papers in the Zoological Journal
Ornithological papers in the Zoological Journal are a series of influential early 19th-century bird studies authored by Nicholas Aylward Vigors that helped shape modern ornithological classification and taxonomy.
-
D.
Histoire naturelle des oiseaux de l’Amérique Septentrionale
Histoire naturelle des oiseaux de l’Amérique Septentrionale is an ornithological work by Louis Pierre Vieillot that systematically describes and illustrates the bird species of North America.
-
E.
On the general geographical distribution of the members of the class Aves
On the General Geographical Distribution of the Members of the Class Aves is an influential 19th-century ornithological paper that proposed a foundational biogeographical division of the world based on bird distributions.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab64de5881908d56eb7a75c6cc69 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:24 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d916012c2c819085824332ad60059e |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:23 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f5f6aecb0881909084f3ff2a9e52ea |
completed | May 2, 2026, 1:05 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f600b7e1788190b1df4fdfd96118d0 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 1:48 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f604c4ef7c8190bc128b1aa535744d |
completed | May 2, 2026, 2:05 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:50 p.m.