Triple
T12184464
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Richard H. Thaler |
E290296
|
entity |
| Predicate | coDevelopedConcept |
P6901
|
FINISHED |
| Object | nudge theory |
E967676
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: nudge theory | Statement: [Richard H. Thaler, coDevelopedConcept, nudge theory]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: nudge theory Context triple: [Richard H. Thaler, coDevelopedConcept, nudge theory]
-
A.
nudge
chosen
A nudge is a subtle change in how choices are presented that steers people’s behavior in predictable ways without restricting their options or significantly altering economic incentives.
-
B.
Nudge: Improving Decisions About Health, Wealth, and Happiness
"Nudge: Improving Decisions About Health, Wealth, and Happiness" is a popular behavioral economics book by Richard Thaler and Cass Sunstein that explains how subtle changes in choice architecture can steer people toward better decisions without restricting their freedom.
-
C.
Nudge
Nudge is a talkative, tech-savvy, winged girl and member of the mutant "Flock" in James Patterson’s Maximum Ride series.
-
D.
behavioral economics
Behavioral economics is a field that integrates insights from psychology into economic theory to explain how real people make decisions that systematically deviate from the predictions of traditional rational-choice models.
-
E.
Misbehaving: The Making of Behavioral Economics
Misbehaving: The Making of Behavioral Economics is a popular science book by economist Richard H. Thaler that chronicles the development of behavioral economics through personal anecdotes, experiments, and challenges to traditional economic theory.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: coDevelopedConcept Context triple: [Richard H. Thaler, coDevelopedConcept, nudge theory]
-
A.
introducedConcept
Indicates that one entity is responsible for presenting, defining, or bringing a new concept into use or awareness for another entity or context.
-
B.
inspiredDevelopmentOf
Indicates that one entity served as a motivating influence or creative stimulus leading to the development or creation of another entity.
-
C.
alsoDevelopedIn
Indicates that something was additionally developed in another context, location, or environment beyond the primary one already specified.
-
D.
conceptualizedFor
Indicates that one entity has been conceived, designed, or mentally framed specifically for use, application, or relevance to another entity.
-
E.
coDeveloperOf
chosen
Indicates that two or more entities jointly developed or collaborated in creating the same project, product, or work.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab64de5881908d56eb7a75c6cc69 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:24 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d91a83012c81908d04bbab5fdcd8c2 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:42 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f60a8a92688190867b3e7191c3f43e |
completed | May 2, 2026, 2:30 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69d91510a258819090ef8fbdc2d8707b |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:19 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:50 p.m.