Triple
T12184172
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Cass Sunstein |
E290289
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Liars: Falsehoods and Free Speech in an Age of Deception
"Liars: Falsehoods and Free Speech in an Age of Deception" is a nonfiction book by legal scholar Cass Sunstein that examines how democracies should handle lies and misinformation while preserving the core values of free expression.
|
E967675
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Liars: Falsehoods and Free Speech in an Age of Deception | Statement: [Cass Sunstein, notableWork, Liars: Falsehoods and Free Speech in an Age of Deception]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Liars: Falsehoods and Free Speech in an Age of Deception Context triple: [Cass Sunstein, notableWork, Liars: Falsehoods and Free Speech in an Age of Deception]
-
A.
Telling Lies in America
Telling Lies in America is a 1997 coming-of-age drama film about a Hungarian immigrant teenager in 1960s Cleveland who becomes entangled with a corrupt radio DJ.
-
B.
The Art of Political Lying
The Art of Political Lying is a satirical 1712 pamphlet by John Arbuthnot that mockingly analyzes and exposes the techniques and absurdities of political deception in early 18th-century Britain.
-
C.
The Death of Truth: Notes on Falsehood in the Age of Trump
"The Death of Truth: Notes on Falsehood in the Age of Trump" is a nonfiction book that examines the erosion of objective truth, the rise of propaganda and conspiracy thinking, and their impact on American democracy in the Trump era.
-
D.
The Invention of Lying
The Invention of Lying is a 2009 high-concept romantic comedy film set in a world where no one can lie until one man discovers deception, leading to profound social and personal consequences.
-
E.
Time for Truth: Living Free in a World of Lies, Hype, and Spin
"Time for Truth: Living Free in a World of Lies, Hype, and Spin" is a Christian philosophical book by Os Guinness that examines the nature and importance of truth in contemporary culture and challenges readers to resist relativism and deception.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Liars: Falsehoods and Free Speech in an Age of Deception Triple: [Cass Sunstein, notableWork, Liars: Falsehoods and Free Speech in an Age of Deception]
Generated description
"Liars: Falsehoods and Free Speech in an Age of Deception" is a nonfiction book by legal scholar Cass Sunstein that examines how democracies should handle lies and misinformation while preserving the core values of free expression.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Liars: Falsehoods and Free Speech in an Age of Deception Target entity description: "Liars: Falsehoods and Free Speech in an Age of Deception" is a nonfiction book by legal scholar Cass Sunstein that examines how democracies should handle lies and misinformation while preserving the core values of free expression.
-
A.
Telling Lies in America
Telling Lies in America is a 1997 coming-of-age drama film about a Hungarian immigrant teenager in 1960s Cleveland who becomes entangled with a corrupt radio DJ.
-
B.
The Art of Political Lying
The Art of Political Lying is a satirical 1712 pamphlet by John Arbuthnot that mockingly analyzes and exposes the techniques and absurdities of political deception in early 18th-century Britain.
-
C.
The Death of Truth: Notes on Falsehood in the Age of Trump
"The Death of Truth: Notes on Falsehood in the Age of Trump" is a nonfiction book that examines the erosion of objective truth, the rise of propaganda and conspiracy thinking, and their impact on American democracy in the Trump era.
-
D.
The Invention of Lying
The Invention of Lying is a 2009 high-concept romantic comedy film set in a world where no one can lie until one man discovers deception, leading to profound social and personal consequences.
-
E.
Time for Truth: Living Free in a World of Lies, Hype, and Spin
"Time for Truth: Living Free in a World of Lies, Hype, and Spin" is a Christian philosophical book by Os Guinness that examines the nature and importance of truth in contemporary culture and challenges readers to resist relativism and deception.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab64de5881908d56eb7a75c6cc69 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:24 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d915ffe644819085f4eb64802fe349 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:23 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f5f6aecb0881909084f3ff2a9e52ea |
completed | May 2, 2026, 1:05 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f600b7e1788190b1df4fdfd96118d0 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 1:48 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f604c4ef7c8190bc128b1aa535744d |
completed | May 2, 2026, 2:05 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:50 p.m.