Triple
T12184170
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Cass Sunstein |
E290289
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
How Change Happens
How Change Happens is a book by legal scholar Cass Sunstein that explores the psychological, social, and institutional dynamics that drive large-scale social and political change.
|
E967673
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: How Change Happens | Statement: [Cass Sunstein, notableWork, How Change Happens]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: How Change Happens Context triple: [Cass Sunstein, notableWork, How Change Happens]
-
A.
How to Change the World
How to Change the World is a documentary film scored by composer Lesley Barber that chronicles the origins and early activism of the environmental organization Greenpeace.
-
B.
The World Changes
The World Changes is a 1933 American drama film in which actor William Janney appears alongside a cast led by Paul Muni, depicting the rise of a lumber dynasty across generations.
-
C.
Change Your Ways
"Change Your Ways" is a song featured on LL Cool J's 1989 hip hop album "Walking with a Panther."
-
D.
A Change
"A Change" is a soul song performed by Aretha Franklin, featured on her 1968 album "Aretha Now."
-
E.
Change Your World
Change Your World is a contemporary Christian music album by Michael W. Smith that helped solidify his status as a leading figure in the genre in the early 1990s.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: How Change Happens Triple: [Cass Sunstein, notableWork, How Change Happens]
Generated description
How Change Happens is a book by legal scholar Cass Sunstein that explores the psychological, social, and institutional dynamics that drive large-scale social and political change.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: How Change Happens Target entity description: How Change Happens is a book by legal scholar Cass Sunstein that explores the psychological, social, and institutional dynamics that drive large-scale social and political change.
-
A.
How to Change the World
How to Change the World is a documentary film scored by composer Lesley Barber that chronicles the origins and early activism of the environmental organization Greenpeace.
-
B.
The World Changes
The World Changes is a 1933 American drama film in which actor William Janney appears alongside a cast led by Paul Muni, depicting the rise of a lumber dynasty across generations.
-
C.
Change Your Ways
"Change Your Ways" is a song featured on LL Cool J's 1989 hip hop album "Walking with a Panther."
-
D.
A Change
"A Change" is a soul song performed by Aretha Franklin, featured on her 1968 album "Aretha Now."
-
E.
Change Your World
Change Your World is a contemporary Christian music album by Michael W. Smith that helped solidify his status as a leading figure in the genre in the early 1990s.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab64de5881908d56eb7a75c6cc69 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:24 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d915ffe644819085f4eb64802fe349 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:23 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f5f6aecb0881909084f3ff2a9e52ea |
completed | May 2, 2026, 1:05 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f600b7e1788190b1df4fdfd96118d0 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 1:48 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f604c4ef7c8190bc128b1aa535744d |
completed | May 2, 2026, 2:05 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:50 p.m.