Triple
T12184167
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Cass Sunstein |
E290289
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Why Nudge?
"Why Nudge?" is a book by legal scholar Cass Sunstein that examines the ethics and policy implications of using behavioral economics and choice architecture to influence people's decisions.
|
E970266
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Why Nudge? | Statement: [Cass Sunstein, notableWork, Why Nudge?]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Why Nudge? Context triple: [Cass Sunstein, notableWork, Why Nudge?]
-
A.
Nudge: Improving Decisions About Health, Wealth, and Happiness
"Nudge: Improving Decisions About Health, Wealth, and Happiness" is a popular behavioral economics book by Richard Thaler and Cass Sunstein that explains how subtle changes in choice architecture can steer people toward better decisions without restricting their freedom.
-
B.
Nudge
Nudge is a talkative, tech-savvy, winged girl and member of the mutant "Flock" in James Patterson’s Maximum Ride series.
-
C.
Misbehaving: The Making of Behavioral Economics
Misbehaving: The Making of Behavioral Economics is a popular science book by economist Richard H. Thaler that chronicles the development of behavioral economics through personal anecdotes, experiments, and challenges to traditional economic theory.
-
D.
Noise: A Flaw in Human Judgment
"Noise: A Flaw in Human Judgment" is a non-fiction book that examines the often-overlooked variability and inconsistency in human decision-making and offers strategies to reduce such errors in fields like law, medicine, and business.
-
E.
Beyond the Invisible Hand
Beyond the Invisible Hand is a book by economist Kaushik Basu that critically examines free-market ideology and argues for a more ethically grounded and institutionally aware approach to economics.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Why Nudge? Triple: [Cass Sunstein, notableWork, Why Nudge?]
Generated description
"Why Nudge?" is a book by legal scholar Cass Sunstein that examines the ethics and policy implications of using behavioral economics and choice architecture to influence people's decisions.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Why Nudge? Target entity description: "Why Nudge?" is a book by legal scholar Cass Sunstein that examines the ethics and policy implications of using behavioral economics and choice architecture to influence people's decisions.
-
A.
Nudge: Improving Decisions About Health, Wealth, and Happiness
"Nudge: Improving Decisions About Health, Wealth, and Happiness" is a popular behavioral economics book by Richard Thaler and Cass Sunstein that explains how subtle changes in choice architecture can steer people toward better decisions without restricting their freedom.
-
B.
Nudge
Nudge is a talkative, tech-savvy, winged girl and member of the mutant "Flock" in James Patterson’s Maximum Ride series.
-
C.
Misbehaving: The Making of Behavioral Economics
Misbehaving: The Making of Behavioral Economics is a popular science book by economist Richard H. Thaler that chronicles the development of behavioral economics through personal anecdotes, experiments, and challenges to traditional economic theory.
-
D.
Noise: A Flaw in Human Judgment
"Noise: A Flaw in Human Judgment" is a non-fiction book that examines the often-overlooked variability and inconsistency in human decision-making and offers strategies to reduce such errors in fields like law, medicine, and business.
-
E.
Beyond the Invisible Hand
Beyond the Invisible Hand is a book by economist Kaushik Basu that critically examines free-market ideology and argues for a more ethically grounded and institutionally aware approach to economics.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab64de5881908d56eb7a75c6cc69 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:24 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d915ffe644819085f4eb64802fe349 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:23 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f60a8a92688190867b3e7191c3f43e |
completed | May 2, 2026, 2:30 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f60bdb39f48190ad6bc51db6c34163 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 2:36 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f60d4889d48190b2dfda8a0978cc72 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 2:42 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:50 p.m.