Triple

T12177794
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Emma Willard E290133 entity
Predicate wrote P2831 FINISHED
Object History of the United States, or Republic of America
History of the United States, or Republic of America is a 19th-century historical textbook that presented a narrative of American history and was widely used in schools, particularly influencing the education of young women.
E967531 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: History of the United States, or Republic of America | Statement: [Emma Willard, wrote, History of the United States, or Republic of America]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: History of the United States, or Republic of America
Context triple: [Emma Willard, wrote, History of the United States, or Republic of America]
  • A. The History of America
    The History of America is an influential 18th-century historical work by Scottish historian William Robertson that examines the discovery, colonization, and early societies of the Americas from a European Enlightenment perspective.
  • B. The American Republic
    The American Republic is a 19th-century political and philosophical treatise by Orestes Brownson that analyzes the principles, foundations, and distinctive character of the United States’ constitutional system.
  • C. History of the United States, from the Discovery of the American Continent
    *History of the United States, from the Discovery of the American Continent* is a multi-volume 19th-century historical work by George Bancroft that offers a comprehensive, nationalist narrative of early American history and the nation’s founding.
  • D. Early Republic of the United States
    The Early Republic of the United States was the formative period from the 1790s to the 1820s when the new nation established its political institutions, financial system, and party politics under the Constitution following the American Revolution.
  • E. United States constitutional history
    United States constitutional history is the study of how the nation’s fundamental laws, governing structures, and constitutional principles developed from the colonial era through the founding and subsequent amendments and interpretations.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: History of the United States, or Republic of America
Triple: [Emma Willard, wrote, History of the United States, or Republic of America]
Generated description
History of the United States, or Republic of America is a 19th-century historical textbook that presented a narrative of American history and was widely used in schools, particularly influencing the education of young women.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: History of the United States, or Republic of America
Target entity description: History of the United States, or Republic of America is a 19th-century historical textbook that presented a narrative of American history and was widely used in schools, particularly influencing the education of young women.
  • A. The History of America
    The History of America is an influential 18th-century historical work by Scottish historian William Robertson that examines the discovery, colonization, and early societies of the Americas from a European Enlightenment perspective.
  • B. The American Republic
    The American Republic is a 19th-century political and philosophical treatise by Orestes Brownson that analyzes the principles, foundations, and distinctive character of the United States’ constitutional system.
  • C. History of the United States, from the Discovery of the American Continent
    *History of the United States, from the Discovery of the American Continent* is a multi-volume 19th-century historical work by George Bancroft that offers a comprehensive, nationalist narrative of early American history and the nation’s founding.
  • D. Early Republic of the United States
    The Early Republic of the United States was the formative period from the 1790s to the 1820s when the new nation established its political institutions, financial system, and party politics under the Constitution following the American Revolution.
  • E. United States constitutional history
    United States constitutional history is the study of how the nation’s fundamental laws, governing structures, and constitutional principles developed from the colonial era through the founding and subsequent amendments and interpretations.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab4d6c00819095a9a7c35de83cfb completed April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d915fa6ff08190a1ddb3606c229cad completed April 10, 2026, 3:23 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f5f6ab19288190a882c842d74a2e30 completed May 2, 2026, 1:05 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f600b7e1788190b1df4fdfd96118d0 completed May 2, 2026, 1:48 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f604c4ef7c8190bc128b1aa535744d completed May 2, 2026, 2:05 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:50 p.m.