Triple

T12166681
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Samuel Stehman Haldeman E289848 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object A Monograph of the Freshwater Univalve Mollusca of the United States
A Monograph of the Freshwater Univalve Mollusca of the United States is a 19th-century scientific work that systematically describes and classifies the freshwater snail species found in the United States.
E966655 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: A Monograph of the Freshwater Univalve Mollusca of the United States | Statement: [Samuel Stehman Haldeman, notableWork, A Monograph of the Freshwater Univalve Mollusca of the United States]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: A Monograph of the Freshwater Univalve Mollusca of the United States
Context triple: [Samuel Stehman Haldeman, notableWork, A Monograph of the Freshwater Univalve Mollusca of the United States]
  • A. Manuel de malacologie et de conchyliologie
    Manuel de malacologie et de conchyliologie is a foundational 19th-century scientific manual on mollusks and shells that helped systematize malacology and conchology as zoological disciplines.
  • B. Contributions to the History of American Natural History
    Contributions to the History of American Natural History is a scholarly work by George Brown Goode that surveys and analyzes the development of natural history study and institutions in the United States.
  • C. Treatise on Limnology
    Treatise on Limnology is a foundational multi-volume scientific work that systematically explores the ecology, biology, chemistry, and physics of inland waters.
  • D. Mammalian Species
    Mammalian Species is a peer-reviewed scientific series that provides detailed taxonomic and biological accounts of individual mammal species worldwide.
  • E. The Frogs of the Hyla Goeldii Group
    *The Frogs of the Hyla Goeldii Group* is a herpetological monograph by Emmett Reid Dunn that provides a detailed taxonomic and morphological study of a specific group of tree frogs.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: A Monograph of the Freshwater Univalve Mollusca of the United States
Triple: [Samuel Stehman Haldeman, notableWork, A Monograph of the Freshwater Univalve Mollusca of the United States]
Generated description
A Monograph of the Freshwater Univalve Mollusca of the United States is a 19th-century scientific work that systematically describes and classifies the freshwater snail species found in the United States.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: A Monograph of the Freshwater Univalve Mollusca of the United States
Target entity description: A Monograph of the Freshwater Univalve Mollusca of the United States is a 19th-century scientific work that systematically describes and classifies the freshwater snail species found in the United States.
  • A. Manuel de malacologie et de conchyliologie
    Manuel de malacologie et de conchyliologie is a foundational 19th-century scientific manual on mollusks and shells that helped systematize malacology and conchology as zoological disciplines.
  • B. Contributions to the History of American Natural History
    Contributions to the History of American Natural History is a scholarly work by George Brown Goode that surveys and analyzes the development of natural history study and institutions in the United States.
  • C. Treatise on Limnology
    Treatise on Limnology is a foundational multi-volume scientific work that systematically explores the ecology, biology, chemistry, and physics of inland waters.
  • D. Mammalian Species
    Mammalian Species is a peer-reviewed scientific series that provides detailed taxonomic and biological accounts of individual mammal species worldwide.
  • E. The Frogs of the Hyla Goeldii Group
    *The Frogs of the Hyla Goeldii Group* is a herpetological monograph by Emmett Reid Dunn that provides a detailed taxonomic and morphological study of a specific group of tree frogs.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab4d6c00819095a9a7c35de83cfb completed April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d915d7109481908bf5fe512bba3c89 completed April 10, 2026, 3:23 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f5f6a2716081909620a9d11cfcc2d8 completed May 2, 2026, 1:05 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f6018043f48190a3062de4e0d4a3f5 completed May 2, 2026, 1:52 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f60232d89881909f254da6deb7f321 completed May 2, 2026, 1:54 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:50 p.m.