Triple

T12162868
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Avataṃsaka Sutra E289750 entity
Predicate containsSection P1393 FINISHED
Object Chapter on the Manifestation of the Tathāgata
The "Chapter on the Manifestation of the Tathāgata" is a section of the Avataṃsaka Sutra that expounds the profound, cosmic appearance and activities of the Buddha as realized in Mahayana Buddhist thought.
E966289 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Chapter on the Manifestation of the Tathāgata | Statement: [Avataṃsaka Sutra, containsSection, Chapter on the Manifestation of the Tathāgata]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Chapter on the Manifestation of the Tathāgata
Context triple: [Avataṃsaka Sutra, containsSection, Chapter on the Manifestation of the Tathāgata]
  • A. Third Turning of the Wheel of Dharma
    The Third Turning of the Wheel of Dharma is a Mahayana Buddhist doctrinal phase emphasizing teachings on Buddha-nature, consciousness, and ultimate reality as found in texts like the Yogācāra and Tathāgatagarbha sutras.
  • B. Commentary on the Sutra of Perfect Enlightenment
    Commentary on the Sutra of Perfect Enlightenment is an influential Buddhist exegesis by the Tang dynasty scholar-monk Zongmi that synthesizes Huayan and Chan perspectives on the Sutra of Perfect Enlightenment.
  • C. Turning of the Wheel of Dharma
    Turning of the Wheel of Dharma refers to the Buddha’s first sermon at Sarnath, which inaugurated the formal teaching of Buddhism and set in motion the core doctrines of the Dharma.
  • D. Saṃdhinirmocana Sūtra
    The Saṃdhinirmocana Sūtra is a foundational Mahāyāna Buddhist scripture that systematically expounds Yogācāra doctrines such as consciousness-only, the three natures, and the three turnings of the Dharma wheel.
  • E. Lankāvatāra Sutra
    The Lankāvatāra Sutra is a key Mahayana Buddhist scripture known for its teachings on mind-only philosophy, Buddha-nature, and the importance of direct experiential realization over conceptual understanding.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Chapter on the Manifestation of the Tathāgata
Triple: [Avataṃsaka Sutra, containsSection, Chapter on the Manifestation of the Tathāgata]
Generated description
The "Chapter on the Manifestation of the Tathāgata" is a section of the Avataṃsaka Sutra that expounds the profound, cosmic appearance and activities of the Buddha as realized in Mahayana Buddhist thought.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Chapter on the Manifestation of the Tathāgata
Target entity description: The "Chapter on the Manifestation of the Tathāgata" is a section of the Avataṃsaka Sutra that expounds the profound, cosmic appearance and activities of the Buddha as realized in Mahayana Buddhist thought.
  • A. Third Turning of the Wheel of Dharma
    The Third Turning of the Wheel of Dharma is a Mahayana Buddhist doctrinal phase emphasizing teachings on Buddha-nature, consciousness, and ultimate reality as found in texts like the Yogācāra and Tathāgatagarbha sutras.
  • B. Commentary on the Sutra of Perfect Enlightenment
    Commentary on the Sutra of Perfect Enlightenment is an influential Buddhist exegesis by the Tang dynasty scholar-monk Zongmi that synthesizes Huayan and Chan perspectives on the Sutra of Perfect Enlightenment.
  • C. Turning of the Wheel of Dharma
    Turning of the Wheel of Dharma refers to the Buddha’s first sermon at Sarnath, which inaugurated the formal teaching of Buddhism and set in motion the core doctrines of the Dharma.
  • D. Saṃdhinirmocana Sūtra
    The Saṃdhinirmocana Sūtra is a foundational Mahāyāna Buddhist scripture that systematically expounds Yogācāra doctrines such as consciousness-only, the three natures, and the three turnings of the Dharma wheel.
  • E. Lankāvatāra Sutra
    The Lankāvatāra Sutra is a key Mahayana Buddhist scripture known for its teachings on mind-only philosophy, Buddha-nature, and the importance of direct experiential realization over conceptual understanding.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab4d6c00819095a9a7c35de83cfb completed April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d915c498a081908389598d0c247505 completed April 10, 2026, 3:22 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f5f6a0baf0819094e90b7e92b979d4 completed May 2, 2026, 1:05 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f600b7385881909ddb86a1d39ff5d4 completed May 2, 2026, 1:48 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f601ef0a9c8190ac922562a8856def completed May 2, 2026, 1:53 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:50 p.m.