Triple

T12157618
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ralph Johnson E289617 entity
Predicate knownFor P22 FINISHED
Object Gang of Four design patterns book E32448 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gang of Four design patterns book | Statement: [Ralph Johnson, knownFor, Gang of Four design patterns book]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Gang of Four design patterns book
Context triple: [Ralph Johnson, knownFor, Gang of Four design patterns book]
  • A. Design Patterns: Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software chosen
    Design Patterns: Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software is a seminal software engineering book by the "Gang of Four" that catalogues foundational object-oriented design patterns widely used in software development.
  • B. Gang of Four design pattern
    A Gang of Four design pattern is one of the foundational object-oriented software design solutions cataloged in the influential book "Design Patterns: Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software."
  • C. Pattern Hatching: Design Patterns Applied
    Pattern Hatching: Design Patterns Applied is a follow-up book to the original Design Patterns that offers practical insights, case studies, and reflections on applying object-oriented design patterns in real-world software development.
  • D. the book "Apprenticeship Patterns"
    "Apprenticeship Patterns" is a practical software craftsmanship book that offers concrete patterns and guidance for developers to deliberately grow their skills and careers through an apprenticeship mindset.
  • E. "Implementation Patterns"
    "Implementation Patterns" is a software development book by Kent Beck that distills practical coding techniques and design practices for writing clear, maintainable object-oriented code, particularly in Java.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab4c6710819097a9d228382dde43 completed April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d915c277e481908351bf4e664dda42 completed April 10, 2026, 3:22 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f5f69c8d408190abbc900deb534045 completed May 2, 2026, 1:05 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:50 p.m.